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鲶鱼肌浆蛋白对鲶鱼鱼糜凝胶性的影响

李鹏 郭耀华 马媛 刘晓华 肖艳 马俪珍

肉类研究Issue(6):5-8,4.
肉类研究Issue(6):5-8,4.

鲶鱼肌浆蛋白对鲶鱼鱼糜凝胶性的影响

Influence of Catfish Sarcoplasmic Proteins on Gel Characteristics of Catfish Surimi

李鹏 1郭耀华 1马媛 2刘晓华 3肖艳 4马俪珍2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津农学院水产学院,天津 300384
  • 2. 天津农学院食品科学与生物工程学院,天津 300384
  • 3. 山西大学生命科学学院,山西 太原 030006
  • 4. 天津市宽达水产食品有限公司,鱼糜高值转化及品质控制技术企业重点实验室,天津 300304
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Catfish sarcoplasmic proteins (CSP) containing 16.1%water were extracted from the rinsing water of catfish surimi by isoelectric point precipitation (pH 3.0-7.0). To investigate the effect of CSP addition on the TPA (texture profile analysis) parameters, shear force, gel strength and color parameters of catfish surimi, seven experimental groups were set up by adding different amounts of the extracted CSP:(1) control, surimi+0%CSP+2%salt+0.2%phosphate;groups 2 through 7, surimi+0-5%CSP+2%salt+0.2%phosphate+0.5%transglutaminase (TG), respectively. Results showed that the hardness, springiness, chewiness and gel strength of catfish surimi steadily increased with increasing amount of added CSP, reaching maximum levels at an addition level of 4%and then showing a downward trend at 5%. Adding CSP had a little influence on the adhesiveness of surimi (P>0.05), and no significant effect on surimi gel color (P>0.05).

关键词

鲶鱼肌浆蛋白/鱼糜/回收利用/凝胶特性

Key words

catfish sarcoplasmic protein (CSP)/surimi/extraction/gel properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李鹏,郭耀华,马媛,刘晓华,肖艳,马俪珍..鲶鱼肌浆蛋白对鲶鱼鱼糜凝胶性的影响[J].肉类研究,2014,(6):5-8,4.

基金项目

天津市科委科技支撑项目 ()

肉类研究

OA北大核心

1001-8123

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