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真空包装冷藏鲟鱼中优势腐败菌的分离、鉴定及生长预测

焦维桢 陈思璐 章志超 李平兰

肉类研究Issue(6):18-21,4.
肉类研究Issue(6):18-21,4.

真空包装冷藏鲟鱼中优势腐败菌的分离、鉴定及生长预测

Isolation, Identification and Growth Prediction of Dominant Spoilage Bacteria in Cold-Stored Sturgeon under Vacuum Condition

焦维桢 1陈思璐 1章志超 1李平兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The objective of this study was to isolate and identify dominant spoilage bacteria in cold-stored sturgeon under vacuum condition, as well as make predictions of the bacteria growth. Sensory evaluation and selective culture were used to monitor the kinetic growth of dominant spoilage bacteria. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing, Q-1 and C-1 were identified and isolated selectively as dominant spoilage bacteria. The results showed that Aeromonas sp. and Enterobacter sp. were dominant spoilage bacteria in cold-stored sturgeon under vacuum condition. Q-1 was likely to be a new subspecies of Aeromonas veronii, and C-1 was Enterobacter ludwigii. Compared with C-1, the lag phase of Q-1 was longer and the growth rate was higher. A modified Gompertz equation could make a credible prediction of the dynamic growth of C-1 and Q-1 in the cold-stored sturgeon under vacuum condition.

关键词

鲟鱼/优势腐败菌/分离/鉴定/生长预测

Key words

sturgeon/dominant spoilage bacteria/isolation/identification/growth prediction

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

焦维桢,陈思璐,章志超,李平兰..真空包装冷藏鲟鱼中优势腐败菌的分离、鉴定及生长预测[J].肉类研究,2014,(6):18-21,4.

基金项目

北京市鲟鱼、鲑鳟鱼创新团队 ()

肉类研究

OA北大核心

1001-8123

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