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履带可变形机器人越障性能研究

朱岩 王明辉 李斌 王聪

机器人2015,Vol.37Issue(6):693-701,9.
机器人2015,Vol.37Issue(6):693-701,9.DOI:10.13973/j.cnki.robot.2015.0693

履带可变形机器人越障性能研究

On Obstacle-surmounting Performance for a Transformable Tracked Robot

朱岩 1王明辉 2李斌 1王聪1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所机器人学国家重点实验室,辽宁 沈阳 110016
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By applying the ellipse theory to the configuration design of the tracked robot, a transformable tracked robot is designed whose tracks can be continuously tensioned while the track length unchanged. The position of the robot centre-of-gravity can be adjusted in a large range by swinging the swing-arm, so the robot has good obstacle-surmounting performance. To comprehensively understand the obstacle-surmounting performance of the robot, the processes of climbing the stair and crossing the gully are analyzed. Based on the movement mechanism of obstacle-surmounting, the key states of the robot are analyzed in terms of kinematics and dynamics. According to the actual situation, the theoretical values of the highest stair and the longest gully that the robot can surmount are obtained by taking the geometrical conditions, slip and stability as the constraint conditions. Then, a simulation platform is set up to test the stair-climbing and gully-crossing performances on the basis of theoretical values of the obstacles, further the prototype experiment is carried out, and the obstacle-surmounting ability is verified finally.

关键词

履带可变形机器人/越障性能/运动学/动力学

Key words

transformable tracked robot/obstacle-surmounting performance/kinematics/dynamics

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

朱岩,王明辉,李斌,王聪..履带可变形机器人越障性能研究[J].机器人,2015,37(6):693-701,9.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划(2014BAK12B01). (2014BAK12B01)

机器人

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0446

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