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马齿苋全草油的亚临界流体萃取、脂肪酸分析及抗氧化活性

范少丽 刘璐萍 付学 敬思群

食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(9):203-208,6.
食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(9):203-208,6.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.201509039

马齿苋全草油的亚临界流体萃取、脂肪酸分析及抗氧化活性

Subcritical fluid extraction, fatty acid analysis and antioxidant activity for purslane oil

范少丽 1刘璐萍 1付学 1敬思群1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆大学生命科学与技术学院,新疆乌鲁木齐,830046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The technology of subcritical fluid extraction of purslane oil was optimized through orthogonal experiment based on single-factor experiment, and extraction rate was the index.The fatty acid composition of the oil was analyzed by gaschromatography-mass spectrometer(GC-MS), and in vitro antioxidant capacity of the oil was evaluated using hydroxyl radicals (· OH), 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH ·) radicals and total antioxidant activity.The results showed that the optimum conditions of subcritical extraction were as following: extracting pressure 0.8MPa, extracting temperature 40 ℃, extracting time 150min.Under these conditions, the extraction rate of purslane oil was 2.91%.Purslane oil mainly contained 33.19% linoleic acid(ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids)and 31.04% linolenic acid(ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids).Results indicated that purslane oil had remarkable antioxidant activity and radical scavenging efficacy against DPPH · and hydroxyl free radical.

关键词

马齿苋全草油/亚临界萃取/GC-MS分析/抗氧化活性

Key words

purslane whole plant oil/subcritical fluid extraction/GC-MS/antioxidant activity

引用本文复制引用

范少丽,刘璐萍,付学,敬思群..马齿苋全草油的亚临界流体萃取、脂肪酸分析及抗氧化活性[J].食品与发酵工业,2015,41(9):203-208,6.

基金项目

2013年新疆维吾尔自治区重点技术创新项目(新经信科装[2013]178号) (新经信科装[2013]178号)

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