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半纤维素在离子液体中的溶解和再生过程研究

郑勇 彭聪虎 郑永军 侯绍刚

轻工学报2016,Vol.31Issue(2):15-20,6.
轻工学报2016,Vol.31Issue(2):15-20,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-1553.2016.2.002

半纤维素在离子液体中的溶解和再生过程研究

Research on the dissolution and regeneration of hemicellulose in ionic liquids

郑勇 1彭聪虎 1郑永军 1侯绍刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 安阳工学院 化学与环境工程学院,河南 安阳 455000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Six typical imidazolium-based ionic liquids were prepared and used as green solvents in the dissolu-tion of the model compound of hemicellulose xylan.The result showed that chloride salts had higher dissolving capacity of xylan.The solubility of xylan could be as high as 12.09 g at 373.2 K.When containing the same anions,the ionic liquids with hydroxyethyl groups had highest dissolving capacity,followed by the ones with allyl and butyl groups.Based on IR spectra measurements,the composition and structure change before and after regeneration of xylan were studied.It was confirmed from microcosmic angle that the hydrogen bonding network in xylan had been partly destroyed by ionic liquids.This process was the main reason why xylan could be dissolved in ionic liquids.

关键词

离子液体/半纤维素/木聚糖/溶解/再生

Key words

ionic liquid/hemicellu-lose/xylan/dissolution/regeneration

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

郑勇,彭聪虎,郑永军,侯绍刚..半纤维素在离子液体中的溶解和再生过程研究[J].轻工学报,2016,31(2):15-20,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(21406002);安阳市科技发展计划项目(2015035);安阳工学院博士启动基金项目 ()

轻工学报

2095-476X

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