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冻贮温度对生食金枪鱼品质变化的影响

杨震 贡慧 史智佳 刘梦 李少鹏 桂春生

肉类研究Issue(2):26-30,5.
肉类研究Issue(2):26-30,5.DOI:10.15922/j.cnki.rlyj.2016.02.006

冻贮温度对生食金枪鱼品质变化的影响

Effect of Frozen Storage Temperature on the Quality of Tuna Used for Raw Consumption

杨震 1贡慧 1史智佳 1刘梦 1李少鹏 2桂春生2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国肉类食品综合研究中心,北京 100068
  • 2. 北京市北水嘉伦水产品市场有限责任公司,北京 100160
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This experiment aimed to study the quality changes of tuna at low temperatures. Changes in metmyoglobin content, thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARs) value, the freshness indicatorK value and pH ofo-toro from Thunnus atlanticus,Thunnus obesus andTetrapturus audax during storage at −18 and −30℃ were examined. The results showed that with the extension of storage time, the o-toro of all three tuna species exhibited an increase in pH,K value, TBARs value and metmyoglobin content, and all these parameters changed signiifcantly faster at −18℃ than at −30℃. Compared with TBARs value and K value, metmyoglobin content was a better indicator of the eating quality of raw tuna, reaching a level higher than 30% after storage for 14 days at −18℃. In addition, the color of tuna changed from red to reddish brown, suggesting signiifcant deterioration of its sensory quality. But the storage period at −30℃ was up to 28 days.

关键词

金枪鱼/冻贮温度/食用品质

Key words

tuna/storage temperature/edible quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

杨震,贡慧,史智佳,刘梦,李少鹏,桂春生..冻贮温度对生食金枪鱼品质变化的影响[J].肉类研究,2016,(2):26-30,5.

基金项目

北京市科技计划项目 ()

肉类研究

OA北大核心

1001-8123

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