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超声辅助酶解制备猪血血红素及紫外-可见吸收光谱分析

刘文营 张振琪 成晓瑜 李迎楠 贾晓云 李家鹏 陈文华 曲超

肉类研究Issue(3):1-4,4.
肉类研究Issue(3):1-4,4.DOI:10.15922/j.cnki.rlyj.2016.03.001

超声辅助酶解制备猪血血红素及紫外-可见吸收光谱分析

Ultrasonic-Assisted Enzymatic Extraction of Porcine Heme and Characterization by UV-Vis Absorption Spectroscopy

刘文营 1张振琪 2成晓瑜 1李迎楠 1贾晓云 1李家鹏 1陈文华 1曲超1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国肉类食品综合研究中心,北京食品科学研究院,肉类加工技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100068
  • 2. 北京一轻高级技术学校,北京 100070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Porcine heme was prepared by ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of porcine red blood cells with Protamex and its UV-Vis absorption characteristics under acidic and alkaline conditions were analyzed. Results revealed that ultrasonic treatment resulted in a 25.5% increase in the enzyme activity, augmenting the hydrolysis efficiency and shortening the hydrolysis time. After pH adjustment of the hydrolysate, centrifugal separation of heme was carried out, followed by washing with purified water, second centrifugation and vacuum freeze drying. The product purity was determined using heme standard to be 83.2%. Under alkaline condition, the heme exhibited the obvious characteristic absorption, whereas under acidic condition, its characteristic absorption in the region of 300–400 nm and near 640 nm changed noticeably, showing a pronounced decrease in absorbance values.

关键词

酶解/猪血/血红素/吸收光谱

Key words

enzymatic hydrolysis/pig blood/heme/absorption spectrum

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

刘文营,张振琪,成晓瑜,李迎楠,贾晓云,李家鹏,陈文华,曲超..超声辅助酶解制备猪血血红素及紫外-可见吸收光谱分析[J].肉类研究,2016,(3):1-4,4.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项 ()

肉类研究

OA北大核心

1001-8123

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