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23个葡萄砧木的抗寒性比较与评价

郝停停 李妍琪 徐炎 张剑侠

中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(3):13-17,5.
中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(3):13-17,5.DOI:10.13414/j.cnki.zwpp.2016.03.002

23个葡萄砧木的抗寒性比较与评价

Comparison and evaluation of the cold resistance of twenty-three rootstock varieties

郝停停 1李妍琪 1徐炎 1张剑侠1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学园艺学院/旱区作物逆境生物学国家重点实验室/农业部西北园艺植物种质资源利用重点开放实验室,陕西杨凌 712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

UsingVitis amurensis accession Zuoshan75097 andV. vinifera cv. Red Globe as cold-resistance control (CK1) and cold-sensitive control (CK2) respectively, the relative conductivity, proline, malondialdehyde, soluble protein and soluble sugars of one-year old branches of twenty-three rootstock varieties after appropriate freezing temperature treatment was measured. Comprehensive evaluation of the cold-resistance level of rootstocks was performed with subordinative function method. The results showed that Beta, Zuoshan 75097, Yanshan-1, 101-14, 5A and 3309C belonged to high resistance; 5BB, 188-08, Heshan-1,V. Riparia (♀), 110R and 1103P belonged to cold resistance; Kangzhen 3, Freedom, YH56, SO4, 225Ru, Dog Ridge, Borner and 1-1-6 belonged to middle resistance; 6-12-1, 6-12-4 and 6-12-6 belonged to low resistance; Salt Creek and Red Globe present susceptible. Cold-resistant varieties could be used in grape production in cold area. Hybrids of Heshan-1, YH56 and 1-1-6 can be used for further screening of adversity resistance rootstock.

关键词

葡萄/砧木/杂种优株/抗寒性/比较/评价

Key words

grape/rootstock/hybrid/cold resistance/comparison/evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郝停停,李妍琪,徐炎,张剑侠..23个葡萄砧木的抗寒性比较与评价[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2016,(3):13-17,5.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项子课题(201203075-08);西北农林科技大学唐仲英作物育种基金 ()

中外葡萄与葡萄酒

1004-7360

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