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葡萄酒泥酵母制备水溶性β-D-葡聚糖工艺优化及其纯化后抗氧化性分析

杨学山 祝霞 李颍 杨婷 马腾臻 韩舜愈

食品科学2016,Vol.37Issue(14):24-31,8.
食品科学2016,Vol.37Issue(14):24-31,8.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201614005

葡萄酒泥酵母制备水溶性β-D-葡聚糖工艺优化及其纯化后抗氧化性分析

Purification and Antioxidant Activities of Water-Solubleβ-D-Glucan from Waste Wine Yeast

杨学山 1祝霞 2李颍 3杨婷 4马腾臻 3韩舜愈4

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学生命科学技术学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 2. 甘肃省葡萄与葡萄酒工程学重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 3. 甘肃省葡萄与葡萄酒工程学重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 4. 甘肃农业大学食品科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An enzymatic method was used to prepare water-solubleβ-D-glucan from the autolyzed cell wall of waste wine yeast. Single factor method and response surface methodology were applied to optimize the extraction conditions. The water-solubleβ-D-glucan was purified by Sephacryl S-400 HR gel column chromatography to investigate its antioxidant activities. The optimum conditions forβ-D-glucan extraction were determined as follows:temperature, 60℃;enzyme dosage, 247 U/mL;pH, 7.5;and time, 1.5 h. Under these conditions, the yield of water-solubleβ-D-glucan was 80.91%. Three components designated asⅠ,ⅡandⅢwere eluted from the chromatographic column, the contents of which were 68.08%, 13.97%and 8.79%, respectively. The relative molecular weight of componentⅠwas 100 065.18 D. Antioxidant activity studies showed that the puriifed water-solubleβ-D-glucan had good antioxidant activities with EC50 values for scavenging, 2’-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonate (ABTS+·), hydroxyl radical, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH) radical and superoxide anion radical and chelating Fe2+of 2.035, 6.352, 16.773, 5.238 and 1.061 mg/mL, respectively.

关键词

葡萄酒泥酵母/可溶性β-葡聚糖/提取纯化/抗氧化

Key words

wine yeast/water-solubleβ-D-glucan/extraction and purification/antioxidant activities

分类

轻工业

引用本文复制引用

杨学山,祝霞,李颍,杨婷,马腾臻,韩舜愈..葡萄酒泥酵母制备水溶性β-D-葡聚糖工艺优化及其纯化后抗氧化性分析[J].食品科学,2016,37(14):24-31,8.

基金项目

甘肃省农业生物技术研究与应用开发项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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