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响应面试验优化油脂分段脱色工艺

魏贞伟 梁宝生 张青 任悦 刘欣 于殿宇 王俊国

食品科学2016,Vol.37Issue(14):32-36,5.
食品科学2016,Vol.37Issue(14):32-36,5.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201614006

响应面试验优化油脂分段脱色工艺

Optimization of Stepwise Bleaching of Soybean Oil by Response Surface Methodology

魏贞伟 1梁宝生 2张青 2任悦 2刘欣 2于殿宇 2王俊国1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林工商学院粮油食品深加工吉林省高校重点实验室,吉林 长春 130507
  • 2. 东北农业大学食品学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A stepwise procedure for bleaching soybean oil was developed on the basis of the principle that multiple adsorption equilibriums allow effective bleaching of soybean oil. The optimization of processing conditions was done using one-factor-at-a-time method and response surface methodology. To crude soybean oil, activated clay was added in three different portions until reaching the same final concentration. The best bleaching efficiency of soybean oil was obtained when activated clay was added to a final concentration of 1.27%with stirring at 150 r/min for 60 min at 100℃. Under these conditions, the acid value and peroxide value of soybean oil were up to 0.12 mg KOH/g and 3.26 mmol/kg, respectively. The yellowness and redness of the oil were respectively 18 and 1.45 as measured using a Lovibond tintometer. Compared with the conventional bleaching process, the new process used 9.29%less activated clay and simultaneously improved the refining efficiency.

关键词

大豆油/活性白土/分段脱色/吸附平衡/脱色率

Key words

soybean oil/activated clay/stepwise bleaching/adsorption equilibrium/bleaching efficiency

分类

轻工业

引用本文复制引用

魏贞伟,梁宝生,张青,任悦,刘欣,于殿宇,王俊国..响应面试验优化油脂分段脱色工艺[J].食品科学,2016,37(14):32-36,5.

基金项目

粮油食品深加工吉林省高校重点实验室开放基金项目(高2016第001号);吉林省教育厅科学研究计划基金项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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