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黄金桂茶叶精油固香缓释研究

刘婉琼 张颖彬 龚淑英 陈萍 范方媛 杨梦璇 谷兆骐

茶叶科学2016,Vol.36Issue(4):372-378,7.
茶叶科学2016,Vol.36Issue(4):372-378,7.

黄金桂茶叶精油固香缓释研究

Effects of Different Fixatives on Fidelity and Slow-release of Huangjingui Tea Essential Oil Aroma

刘婉琼 1张颖彬 2龚淑英 1陈萍 1范方媛 1杨梦璇 1谷兆骐1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学茶学系,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 2. 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江 杭州 310008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An optimized and improved SDE method was carried out to get tea essential oil of high fidelity and the optimum condition was 2 h extraction of 25 g tea by continuous hot flowing steam. The effects of fixatives (diethyl phthalate, benzyl benzoate and vanillin) on this tea essential oil and their roles on the performance of aroma slow-release in tea essential oil were also studied by GC/MS and olfactory evaluation. The results showed that the persistence of fragrance was improved by all 3 fixatives. Among these, tea essential oil with diethyl phthalate showed highest fidelity of original odor type, indicating diethyl phthalate could be applied to manufacture tea aroma standard reference. Vanillin showed the best performance for aroma slow-release but the lowest fidelity. Benzyl benzoate had excellent coordinate ability and showed good performance for both fidelity and persistence which can be applied to develop tea fragrances. This study provided new ideas for fidelity and slow-release of tea essential oil. Meanwhile, the theoretical and practical foundation was established for hypostatization of tea olfactory term and innovation of tea fragrance and other field of tea industry.

关键词

定香剂/茶叶精油/香气/缓释/保真

Key words

fixative/tea essential oil/aroma/slow-release/fidelity

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

刘婉琼,张颖彬,龚淑英,陈萍,范方媛,杨梦璇,谷兆骐..黄金桂茶叶精油固香缓释研究[J].茶叶科学,2016,36(4):372-378,7.

基金项目

国家茶叶产业技术体系经费资助 ()

茶叶科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-369X

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