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微冻保鲜方法对带鱼品质及组织结构的影响

胡玥 杨水兵 余海霞 李钰金 李珊 胡亚芹

食品科学2016,Vol.37Issue(18):290-297,8.
食品科学2016,Vol.37Issue(18):290-297,8.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201618046

微冻保鲜方法对带鱼品质及组织结构的影响

Effect of Superchilling on the Quality and Muscle Tissue Structure ofTrichiurus haumela

胡玥 1杨水兵 2余海霞 3李钰金 3李珊 4胡亚芹5

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学食品与营养系,浙江省农产品加工技术研究重点实验室,馥莉食品研究院,浙江杭州 310058
  • 2. 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心,浙江舟山 316021
  • 3. 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心,浙江舟山 316021
  • 4. 中国海洋大学食品科学与工程学院,山东青岛 266003
  • 5. 泰祥集团山东省海洋食品营养研究院,山东荣成 264309
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of superchilling and two other low-temperature treatments on the quality ofTrichiurus haumela during a storage period of 30 days were comparatively investigated.T. haumelawas stored at 4,−3 and−18℃, respectively. During storage, physicochemical properties such as pH value, conductivity, thiobarbituric acid (TBA), total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), salt soluble protein content and Ca2+-ATPase activity were determined as well as sensory attributes. Then, we observed the microstructure changes ofTrichiurus haumela muscle tissue. The results showed that with the extension of storage time, the pH value decreased first and then increased; conductivity, TBA and TVB-N progressively increased, while salt soluble protein content, Ca2+-ATPase activity and sensory attribute decreased gradually. The results indicated that of the three low-temperature preservation methods,−18℃ was the best for maintaining the quality ofT. haumela, followed by−3℃. The quality ofT. haumela decreased most quickly at 4℃. Microstructure observations showed that cell integrity was best maintained upon short-term storage at−3℃ while−18℃ was more beneficial in the case of long-term storage.

关键词

带鱼/微冻/品质/感官评价/组织结构

Key words

Trichiurus haumela/superchilling/quality/sensory attribute/muscle tissue structure

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

胡玥,杨水兵,余海霞,李钰金,李珊,胡亚芹..微冻保鲜方法对带鱼品质及组织结构的影响[J].食品科学,2016,37(18):290-297,8.

基金项目

“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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