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基于监测过氧化氢酶活性对储藏玉米AFB1污染的早期预警

张耀磊 翟焕趁 张帅兵 蔡静平

食品与机械2017,Vol.33Issue(1):110-113,121,5.
食品与机械2017,Vol.33Issue(1):110-113,121,5.DOI:10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2017.01.026

基于监测过氧化氢酶活性对储藏玉米AFB1污染的早期预警

Early warning of AFB1 contamination in stored maize by monitoring catalase activity

张耀磊 1翟焕趁 1张帅兵 1蔡静平1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南工业大学生物工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The early warning is significant forpreventing stored maize from aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) contamination.To reveal the relationship between the change of catalase activity and AFB1 contamination in stored maize, the storage experiments of maize were carried out at different temperatures and moisture contents.The results showed the increasing trend of catalase activity and contaminated AFB1 was accordant, which displayed a quadratic equation with the correlation coefficient of more than 0.95.The rates of catalase activity increase and AFB1 production by mould in maize could be affected by storage temperature and maize moisture content, but their increasing trend was not changed.Moreover, it was found that catalase activity increase 4 to 21 days before the significant increase of AFB1 content under each maize storage condition.Therefore, the early warning of AFB1 contamination in stored maize could be achieved by the detection of catalase activity of mould in stored maize.

关键词

玉米/过氧化氢酶/AFB1/预警/储藏

Key words

maize/catalase/aflatoxin B1/early warning/storage

引用本文复制引用

张耀磊,翟焕趁,张帅兵,蔡静平..基于监测过氧化氢酶活性对储藏玉米AFB1污染的早期预警[J].食品与机械,2017,33(1):110-113,121,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(编号:2013CB127804) (973计划)

河南省教育厅自然科学项目(编号:14A180004) (编号:14A180004)

河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划(编号:15IRTSTHN019) (编号:15IRTSTHN019)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-5788

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