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不同富硒方法对茶油品质特性及功能性成分的影响

王彦花 刘娟 马小灵 蒋晶明 吴立潮 刘芳

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(5):54-59,6.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(5):54-59,6.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.05.002

不同富硒方法对茶油品质特性及功能性成分的影响

Effects of different selenium-rich methods on quality characteristics and functional components of Camellia oleifera oil

王彦花 1刘娟 2马小灵 1蒋晶明 2吴立潮 1刘芳2

作者信息

  • 1. 中南林业科技大学林学院教育部经济林培育与保护重点实验室,湖南长沙410004
  • 2. 广西壮族自治区国有三门江林场,广西柳州545006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the two methods of fertilizing selenium and biochemistry of selenium enriched selenium,selenium content,sensory quality,physicochemical index,fatty acid composition and functional components in Camellia oleifera oil were determinated to investigate quality characteristics and functional ingredients of the two methods.The results showed that selenium content in camellia oleifera was 0.11 mg/kg and 0.49 mg/kg,respectively.The two methods meet national standards,and biochemistry method was significant higher than fertilization.Camellia oleifera oil by the fertilizer method had better sensory quality.Acid value,peroxide value were reduced by the two method,but the iodine value,saponification value and fatty acid composition of tea oil had no significant difference.There was no significant difference in the content of stigmasterol,sitosterol and tea polyphenols of the two methods,and the alpha tocopherol and squalene content in the camellia oleifera oil of biochemistry method were decreased obviously.Above all,the two methods significantly improved the content of selenium in Camellia oleifera,which was up to the selenium-rich levels,and selenium-enriched fertilization method had a long selenium-rich period and the tea oil had better sensory quality.Biochemistry selenium-rich method can get the arms quickly and effectively,but which can damage some of the functional components of the Camellia oleifera.

关键词

茶油/富硒/品质特性/功能性成分

Key words

Camellia oleifera oil/selenium-riched/quality characteristics/functional components

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王彦花,刘娟,马小灵,蒋晶明,吴立潮,刘芳..不同富硒方法对茶油品质特性及功能性成分的影响[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(5):54-59,6.

基金项目

国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201404702) (201404702)

湖南省科技重大专项(2013FJ1006-3). (2013FJ1006-3)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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