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酶解羟丙基马铃薯淀粉的制备及其在空心胶囊中的应用

何绍凯 刘文娟 曹余 田映良 史琦云

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(6):163-167,5.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(6):163-167,5.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.06.023

酶解羟丙基马铃薯淀粉的制备及其在空心胶囊中的应用

Preparation of enzyme-treated hydroxypropyl potato starch and its application in hollow capsules

何绍凯 1刘文娟 2曹余 1田映良 2史琦云1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省马铃薯变性淀粉工程技术研究中心,甘肃定西743022
  • 2. 甘肃省变性淀粉工艺与应用重点实验室,甘肃定西743022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The enzyme-treated hydroxypropyl potato starch was prepared by hydrolyzing hydroxypropyl potato starch with pullulanase.The influence of the amount of pullulanase,enzymolysis time,temperature and pH on the viscosity of the starch was studied.The gel properties of the starch with different enzymolysis degrees were compared.The influence of the enzymolysis degree and mass fraction of glue on the hollow capsules was investigated by determining the capsule yield rate,capsule wall thickness,transparency,water content and friability.The results indicated that the better enzymolysis conditions that could yield a product were as follows:0.6 wt% of pullulanase,60 ℃,pH =5.5,and for 2 hours.The viscosity of paste prepared from the enzyme-treated hydroxypropyl potato starch increases with the decreasing temperature.The gelatinization temperature was 55 ℃.With the increasing enzymolysis degree,the viscosity of capsule impregnating liquid decreases,and the capsule transparency was improved.Hollow capsules with higher transparency and lower friability could be produced when the enzyme-treated hydroxypropyl potato starch with a viscosity of 1500 mPa· s was used,at 22.5% by mass fraction of glue.The formability of capsules could reach 94%.This study indicated that the enzyme-treated hydroxypropyl potato starch was suitable for capsule manufacture.

关键词

普鲁兰酶/马铃薯淀粉/羟丙基淀粉/空心胶囊/黏度

Key words

pullulanase/potato starch/hydroxypropyl starch/hollow capsule/visicosity

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

何绍凯,刘文娟,曹余,田映良,史琦云..酶解羟丙基马铃薯淀粉的制备及其在空心胶囊中的应用[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(6):163-167,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2012BAD32B01) (2012BAD32B01)

甘肃省科技计划资助(093NTGJ012). (093NTGJ012)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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