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用Mixolab分析马铃薯生全粉的流变学特性

曾凡逵 刘刚 林罡 于卉 高国强 文国宏

现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(3):146-154,170,10.
现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(3):146-154,170,10.DOI:10.13982/j.mfst.1673-9078.2017.3.023

用Mixolab分析马铃薯生全粉的流变学特性

Analysis of the Rheological Properties of Raw Dehydrated Potato Flour by Mixolab

曾凡逵 1刘刚 1林罡 1于卉 2高国强 3文国宏4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,甘肃兰州730000
  • 2. 法国肖邦技术公司中国分公司,北京100138
  • 3. 兰州工业研究院,甘肃兰州730050
  • 4. 甘肃省农业科学院马铃薯研究所,甘肃兰州730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The rheological properties of raw dehydrated potato flour were evaluated by analyzing the thermo-mechanieal properties using Mixolab.Eleven raw dehydrated potato flours were used as the experimental material,and the repeatability of using Mixolab to determine the rheological properties of raw dehydrated potato flour was explored.The results indicated that the test curves of each sample exhibited a high degree of overlap (n=2).The average variation coefficient of total curve was less than 5%.There were significant differences in the rheological properties of different potato cultivars,as determined by comparing the test results of samples B0 1~B 10.These differences were found on the indicators at the stages of dough formation,dough stability,starch gelatinization,and retrogradation.The B06 and B 10 samples that were prepared by different grinding methods were compared,and the results revealed that the grinding process used for the preparation of raw dehydrated potato flour could significantly affect the water absorption and viscosity values of samples,but have only slight impact on the indices of weakening consistency (Cs and C2).Comparison of the thermo-mechanical properties of raw dehydrated potato flour,potato flakes,and standard wheat flour indicated that potato flakes mainly played a role as a filling agent in the development and processing of potato staple foods.Raw dehydrated potato flour has excellent processability,and its rheological properties can also be further improved by adding food additives.So that it is possible to produce pure potato staple foods (steamed bread,noodles and bread) without adding wheat flour.

关键词

马铃薯生全粉/Mixolab/重复性/专用粉目标剖面图/流变学特性

Key words

raw dehydrated potato flour/Mixolab/repeatability/target profile for specialized flour/rheological properties

引用本文复制引用

曾凡逵,刘刚,林罡,于卉,高国强,文国宏..用Mixolab分析马铃薯生全粉的流变学特性[J].现代食品科技,2017,33(3):146-154,170,10.

基金项目

国家马铃薯产业技术体系专项(CARS-10) (CARS-10)

现代食品科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9078

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