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光量子对馒头保鲜作用的研究

刘秀丽 李贞景 周庆礼

现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(3):229-236,8.
现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(3):229-236,8.DOI:10.13982/j.mfst.1673-9078.2017.3.035

光量子对馒头保鲜作用的研究

Effect of Photons on the Preservation of Steamed Bread

刘秀丽 1李贞景 1周庆礼1

作者信息

  • 1. 食品营养与安全教育部重点实验室,天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effect of photons on the preservation of steamed bread,fResh steamed bread was used as the raw material and sensory evaluation was employed.The effects of photon fields on the texture,viscosity characteristics,starch retrogradation,and prediction of protein secondary structure of steamed bread were studied using a TA-XT.Plus texture analyzer,scanning electron microscope (SEM),rapid viscosity analyzer (RVA),differential scanning calorimeter (DSC),and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy.The results indicated that,after the samples were stored at 4 ℃ for 2 d,4 d,7 d,and 12 d,the sensory scores of the photon-treated group were all higher than those of control group and mold spots appeared on the control samples on day 12.With increasing storage time,the water loss rate,hardness,and retrogradation degree of steamed bread in the photon-treated group were lower than those of the control group.Moreover,the amounts ofβ-sheet and β-turns of the photon-treated group were higher and lower than those of the control group,respectively.The above results revealed that the preservation effects of photons on steamed bread could be achieved by affecting the starch retrogradation and protein secondary structure of steamed bread.

关键词

光量子/馒头/淀粉/蛋白质/保鲜

Key words

photon/steamed bread/starch/protein/preservation

引用本文复制引用

刘秀丽,李贞景,周庆礼..光量子对馒头保鲜作用的研究[J].现代食品科技,2017,33(3):229-236,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31271950) (31271950)

现代食品科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9078

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