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添加单宁对明胶可食膜性质的影响

王坤 王稳航 张义 刘安军

现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(3):251-256,6.
现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(3):251-256,6.DOI:10.13982/j.mfst.1673-9078.2017.3.038

添加单宁对明胶可食膜性质的影响

Impact of Tannin on the Properties of Gelatin Edible Film

王坤 1王稳航 1张义 1刘安军1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Methods to improve the mechanical and barrier properties of gelatin film have attracted considerable attention in the field of edible film manufacture.Here,different concentrations of tannins (0,10,20,30,and 40 mg/g) were added to the gelatin solution and edible film was prepared by the casting method.The physicochemical properties of the film were investigated.The results suggested that incorporation of tannin effectively increased the tensile strength (TS),but reduced the elongation at break (EAB) of the film.The highest TS (22.10 MPa) and the lowest EAB (40.12%) were achieved with 30 mg/g tannin (dry weight).Compared with control,the film containing tannin showed decreased water solubility,water vapor permeability,and oxygen permeability.At the concentrations of tannin studied,the minimum values for water vapor permeability,water solubility,and oxygen permeability were 1.49×10-11 g/(Pa.s.m),27.76%,and 21.63 Meg/kg,respectively.In addition,differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis indicated that the thermal stability of tannin-gelatin films was also enhanced.Moreover,Fourier transform infiared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis showed physical crosslinking effect between tannin and gelatin,dominated by hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic bonding.Thus,the tannin-gelatin film shows potential development value in the field of food packaging.

关键词

单宁/明胶/可食膜/机械性能/阻隔性能

Key words

tannin/gelatin/edible film/mechanical property/barrier properties

引用本文复制引用

王坤,王稳航,张义,刘安军..添加单宁对明胶可食膜性质的影响[J].现代食品科技,2017,33(3):251-256,6.

基金项目

食品专用蛋白基料制备关键技术研究与开发(2013AA102204-1) (2013AA102204-1)

国家科技部863计划项目(2013AA102204-1) (2013AA102204-1)

中国农业部工艺项目(201303082-3) (201303082-3)

现代食品科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9078

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