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4种防腐剂对副溶血弧菌生物膜形成的抑制作用

雷欢 谢婷 魏宇清 刘欢 钟青萍

食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(7):6-10,5.
食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(7):6-10,5.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201707002

4种防腐剂对副溶血弧菌生物膜形成的抑制作用

Inhibitory Effects of Four Kinds of Food Preservatives on Biofilm Formation by Vibrio parahaemolyticus

雷欢 1谢婷 2魏宇清 1刘欢 1钟青萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学食品学院,广东广州 510642
  • 2. 中山大学附属第三医院,广东广州 510630
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,we analyzed the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of four kinds of food preservatives (chitosan,potassium sorbate,sodium dehydroacetate and ε-polylysine) for Vibro parahaemolyticus,and we then investigated their inhibitory effects on biofilm formation by V.parahaemolyticus.The crystal violet straining method was conducted to determine the amount of biofilm,and XTT reduction assay and phenol-sufuric acid method were used to detect the changes of metabolic activities and extracellular polysaccharide of biofilm,respectively.The results showed that the MIC of chitosan was the lowest,which was 1.25 mg/mL.At both MIC and sub-MIC,these four food preservatives could not only demonstrate a remarkable inhibitory effect on biofilm formation by V.parahaemolyticus,but also reduce the metabolic activity and the secretion of extracellular polysaccharides of cells in biofilms.Among these preservatives,the inhibitory effect of chitosan was the strongest.

关键词

副溶血弧菌/生物膜/防腐剂/抑制

Key words

Vibrio parahaemolyticus/biofilm/food preservatives/inhibition

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

雷欢,谢婷,魏宇清,刘欢,钟青萍..4种防腐剂对副溶血弧菌生物膜形成的抑制作用[J].食品科学,2017,38(7):6-10,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31271956) (31271956)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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