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酶法改善卵白蛋白乳化性研究

许美玉 王希希 黄群 林超 宋洪波 王艺伟 滕慧

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(8):150-155,6.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(8):150-155,6.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.08.021

酶法改善卵白蛋白乳化性研究

Improving emulsifying property of ovalbumin with enzymatic modification

许美玉 1王希希 1黄群 1林超 1宋洪波 1王艺伟 1滕慧1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建福州350002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The emulsifying activity and emulsion stability of ovalbumin were improved by enzymatic modification with Alcalase.On the basis of single factor experiments,and the emulsifying activity as response value,enzymatic hydrolysis duration,pH value and enzymatic hydrolysis temperature were chosen as impact factors.The Box-Behnken center-united experimental design principle was used to design the experiments and the response surface analysis was adopted.The optimal enzymatic modification conditions by the response surface analysis were showed as follows:enzymatic hydrolysis duration 195 min,pH value 9.0,enzymatic hydrolysis temperature 38 ℃,substrate concentration 1.0% and Alcalase usage 30000 U/g.Under the optimal conditions,the emulsifying activity of ovalbumin was 0.967 + 0.031 increasing with 89.61%,indicating that the effect of improving the emulsification of ovalbumin with alkaline protease modification was ideal.

关键词

卵白蛋白/碱性蛋白酶/酶法改性/乳化活性/乳化稳定性

Key words

ovalbumin/alcalase/enzymatic modification/emulsifying activity/emulsion stability

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

许美玉,王希希,黄群,林超,宋洪波,王艺伟,滕慧..酶法改善卵白蛋白乳化性研究[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(8):150-155,6.

基金项目

国家公益性行业(农业)专项(201303084). (农业)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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