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鱼骨粉对金线鱼糜凝胶特性的影响

仪淑敏 李欢 陈思 朱文慧 李学鹏 励建荣 李钰金

食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(9):1-7,7.
食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(9):1-7,7.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201709001

鱼骨粉对金线鱼糜凝胶特性的影响

Effect of Fish Bone Powder on Gel Properties of Nemipterus virgatus Surimi

仪淑敏 1李欢 1陈思 1朱文慧 1李学鹏 1励建荣 1李钰金2

作者信息

  • 1. 渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁省食品安全重点实验室,生鲜农产品贮藏加工及安全控制技术国家地方联合工程研究中心,辽宁锦州 121013
  • 2. 中国海洋大学食品科学与工程学院,山东青岛 266003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this research,Alaska pollock fish bone powder was prepared using a ball mill,and its particle size,chemical composition,surface elements and microstructure were determined.Furthermore,the effect of addition of different amounts of the fish bone powder on whiteness,gel strength,texture properties,transverse relaxation time T2,water-binding capacity and microstructure ofNemipterus virgatus surimi gel was analyzed.The results showed that the fish bone powder contained a variety of amino acids,and was rich in calcium and phosphate,with a calcium to phosphate ratio similar to that of human bones.One-factor-at-a-time experiments indicated that the surimi with 0.75% fish bone powder added had the best gel properties,and no significant difference was observed compared with addition of 1.00% fish bone powder.Addition of 1.00% fish bone powder was found to appropriate taking into account microstructure,which could effectively improve the gel properties of the surimi,and at the same time enhance the calcium content.

关键词

鱼糜/鱼骨粉/凝胶特性/横向弛豫时间

Key words

surimi/fish bone powder/gel properties/transverse relaxation time

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

仪淑敏,李欢,陈思,朱文慧,李学鹏,励建荣,李钰金..鱼骨粉对金线鱼糜凝胶特性的影响[J].食品科学,2017,38(9):1-7,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31571868) (31571868)

辽宁省教育厅重点实验室基础研究项目(LZ2015002 ()

LZ2014047) ()

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAD17B03) (2015BAD17B03)

辽宁省高等学校创新团队项目(LT2014024) (LT2014024)

泰山学者蓝色产业领军人才团队支撑计划项目(鲁政办字(2015)19号) (鲁政办字(2015)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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