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油茶籽油对鱼糜凝胶特性及凝胶结构的影响

周绪霞 姜珊 顾赛麒 赵丹丹 丁玉庭

食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(9):27-33,7.
食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(9):27-33,7.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201709005

油茶籽油对鱼糜凝胶特性及凝胶结构的影响

Effect of Camellia Tea Oil on Properties and Structure of Surimi Gels

周绪霞 1姜珊 1顾赛麒 1赵丹丹 1丁玉庭1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学海洋学院食品工程与质量控制研究所,浙江杭州 310014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of camellia tea oil on gel strength,water distribution,lipid and protein structure of surimi gels.The results showed that added oil resulted in a significant increase in gel strength,emulsion stability and water-holding capacity of surimi gels (P < 0.05),and when the oil concentration was increased to 8%,these parameters basically kept stable.Under this condition,the gel strength was 225.1 g·cm and the percentage of total expressible fluid (TEF) was 2.60%.Raman spectroscopy analysis revealed that the addition of camellia tea oil changed the structure of lipid and protein in surimi gels,as indicted mainly by the increased width of C-H band,the decreased intensity of O-H band and the increased contents of β-sheet,β-turn and random coil accompanied by the decreased content of α-helix in surimi protein.Meanwhile,with increasing added oil,the water was distributed in a much smaller state in surimi.These findings may further explain the mechanism for the effect of exogenous oil on gel strength,emulsion stability and water-holding capacity of surimi gels.

关键词

鱼糜凝胶/凝胶强度/乳化稳定性/水分分布状态/蛋白质结构/拉曼光谱

Key words

surimi gel/gel strength/emulsion stability/water distribution/protein structure/Raman spectroscopy

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

周绪霞,姜珊,顾赛麒,赵丹丹,丁玉庭..油茶籽油对鱼糜凝胶特性及凝胶结构的影响[J].食品科学,2017,38(9):27-33,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31371799 ()

31471613) ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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