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纳豆芽孢杆菌固态发酵小米糠产抗氧化肽工艺优化

韦涛 周启静 陆兆新 吕凤霞 别小妹 张充 赵海珍

食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(10):66-73,8.
食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(10):66-73,8.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201710012

纳豆芽孢杆菌固态发酵小米糠产抗氧化肽工艺优化

Optimization of Solid State Fermentation Conditions for Production of Antioxidant Peptides from Millet Bran by Bacillus natto

韦涛 1周启静 1陆兆新 1吕凤霞 1别小妹 1张充 1赵海珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学食品科技学院,江苏南京 210095
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the utilization rate of millet bran as a protein source and to provide references for the intensive processing of millet bran,solid state fermentation of millet bran by Bacillus natto was optimized for increased production of antioxidant peptides.Firstly,one-factor-at-a-time experiments were carried out.Secondly,the fermentation conditions with a significant effect on the total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) of aqueous extracts from fermented millet bran were selected using Plackett-Burman design for further optimization using response surface methodology (RSM).The polypeptide content and 1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrobenzene hydrazine (DPPH) radical scavenging ability of the aqueous extract from millet bran fermented under optimized conditions were determined.Results showed that the optimum fermentation conditions were as follows:average particle diameter of millet bran,0.22 mm (between 60 and 80 mesh);inoculum size,0.4 mL;initial pH,6.7;fermentation time,26 h;and fermentation temperature,35 ℃.Experiments conducted under these conditions yielded an extract with a T-AOC of (344.51 ± 8.02) U/g,and a polypeptide yield of (68.37 ± 0.92) mg/g millet bran.The results also showed that the bioactive peptides had strong DPPH free radical scavenging activity with an IC50 value of 0.12 mg/mL.Therefore,this study proves that bioactive peptides obtained from fermented millet bran have a high antioxidant capacity.

关键词

小米糠/纳豆芽孢杆菌/固态发酵/响应面法/抗氧化肽

Key words

millet bran/Bacillus natto/solid state fermentation/response surface methodology/antioxidant peptides

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

韦涛,周启静,陆兆新,吕凤霞,别小妹,张充,赵海珍..纳豆芽孢杆菌固态发酵小米糠产抗氧化肽工艺优化[J].食品科学,2017,38(10):66-73,8.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费重点项目(kyz201118) (kyz201118)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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