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陶瓷膜对脱脂乳中酪蛋白与其他组分的高效分离

张瑞华 张书文 刘鹭 逄晓阳 芦晶 汪建明 吕加平

食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(10):236-241,6.
食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(10):236-241,6.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201710039

陶瓷膜对脱脂乳中酪蛋白与其他组分的高效分离

Efficient Separation of Casein and Other Components from Skim Milk by Ceramic Membrane

张瑞华 1张书文 2刘鹭 1逄晓阳 1芦晶 1汪建明 1吕加平2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所,北京 100193
  • 2. 天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津 300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,our objective was to quantify the capacity of a ceramic microfiltration (MF) membrane with a pore size of 200 nm to remove whey proteins,lactose,ash and calcium from skim milk.Skim milk was concentrated three times by microfiltration at 50 ℃,and then the resulting retentate was diluted to the original volume followed by three-fold concentration under the same conditions as for skim milk.The same treatment was performed on the retennate obtained from the second microfiltration.During the whole process,the cumulative removal percentages of α-lactalbuminn,β-lactoglobulin,lactose,ash and calcium calculated from the three filtrates obtained were 79.27%,71.64%,85.81%,62.16%,and 35.64%,respectively.After the second filtration,the pure water flux of the membrane was reduced 89.27%,and the membrane flux was recovered to 99.07% of the initial level after cleaning the membrane with 2% NaOH and 0.5% nitric acid solution.

关键词

微滤/陶瓷膜/脱除率/膜通量

Key words

microfiltration/ceramic membrane/removal rate/membrane flux

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张瑞华,张书文,刘鹭,逄晓阳,芦晶,汪建明,吕加平..陶瓷膜对脱脂乳中酪蛋白与其他组分的高效分离[J].食品科学,2017,38(10):236-241,6.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAD18B10) (2013BAD18B10)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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