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农业种植结构等因素对河北省地下水超采的影响

连煜阳 刘静 张天才

中国食物与营养2017,Vol.23Issue(5):20-24,5.
中国食物与营养2017,Vol.23Issue(5):20-24,5.

农业种植结构等因素对河北省地下水超采的影响

Effects of Agriculture Planting Structure and Other Factors on Groundwater Overdraft in Hebei Province

连煜阳 1刘静 1张天才2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081
  • 2. 河北省农业区划办公室,石家庄050051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper analyzed the influencing factors of the shallow groundwater level and the deep groundwater level of Hebei province separately with econometric method,which was based on the related data about groundwater level and agriculture planting structure of Hebei province in 2001-2014.The results showsed that agricultural planting structure,population,effective irrigation area,the number of shaft and economic development level all had different degree of influences on the over-exploited groundwater in Hebei province.According to the article,in order to control the over-exploited groundwater,we should adjust the agriculture planting structure appropriately to local conditions.In addition,we should develop water-saving agriculture vigorously to improve the utilization rate of water resources.Thirdly,we should control the number of wells,and control the depth of wells properly.Finally,we can develop the economy vigorously and improve the level of economic development.

关键词

河北省/地下水超采/地下水水位/农业种植结构

Key words

Hebei province/groundwater overdraft/groundwater level/agriculture planting structure

引用本文复制引用

连煜阳,刘静,张天才..农业种植结构等因素对河北省地下水超采的影响[J].中国食物与营养,2017,23(5):20-24,5.

基金项目

中国农业科学院科技创新工程(项目编号:ASTIP-IAED-2015-07). (项目编号:ASTIP-IAED-2015-07)

中国食物与营养

OACSTPCD

1006-9577

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