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仿生灵感下的弹性驱动器的研究综述

魏敦文 葛文杰 高涛

机器人2017,Vol.39Issue(4):541-550,10.
机器人2017,Vol.39Issue(4):541-550,10.DOI:10.13973/j.cnki.robot.2017.0541

仿生灵感下的弹性驱动器的研究综述

Review of Elastic Actuator Research from Bionic Inspiration

魏敦文 1葛文杰 2高涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 电子科技大学机械电子工程学院,四川 成都 611731
  • 2. 西北工业大学机电学院,陕西 西安 710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Because there are more and more theoretical and applied researches of elastic actuators from bionic inspiration in recent years, it is necessary to summarize and analyze the existing research results and to point out the development trends in the future, so as to promote the further developments of the related theories and bionic engineering applications of elastic actuators. Firstly, the origin and significance of the elastic actuators from bionic inspiration are introduced. Based on the research of elastic actuators, four typical elastic actuators, including the series elastic actuator (SEA), the parallel elastic actuator (PEA), the clutchable elastic actuator (CEA) and the multi-configuration elastic actuator (MEA), are introduced from the structures, features and applications aspects. Finally, the key technologies of elastic actuators are analyzed, the conception and prospect for the future development trends are proposed, and several potential future research directions are put forward.

关键词

弹性驱动器/柔性驱动器/串联弹性驱动器/并联弹性驱动器/离合弹性驱动器/仿生弹性驱动器

Key words

elastic actuator/compliant actuator/series elastic actuator/parallel elastic actuator/clutchable elastic actuator/bioinspired elastic actuator

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

魏敦文,葛文杰,高涛..仿生灵感下的弹性驱动器的研究综述[J].机器人,2017,39(4):541-550,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50975230) (50975230)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(ZYGX2016KYQD137). (ZYGX2016KYQD137)

机器人

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0446

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