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不同解冻方式对秘鲁鱿鱼肌肉保水性和蛋白质氧化程度的影响

朱文慧 宦海珍 步营 徐永霞 励建荣 李学鹏 宋强 马永钧

食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(11):6-11,6.
食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(11):6-11,6.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201711002

不同解冻方式对秘鲁鱿鱼肌肉保水性和蛋白质氧化程度的影响

Effect of Different Thawing Methods on Water Holding Capacity and Protein Oxidation in Dosidicus gigas

朱文慧 1宦海珍 1步营 1徐永霞 1励建荣 1李学鹏 1宋强 2马永钧3

作者信息

  • 1. 渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁省高校重大科技平台“食品贮藏加工及质量安全控制工程技术研究中心”,辽宁锦州 121013
  • 2. 大连东霖食品股份有限公司,辽宁大连 116000
  • 3. 浙江兴业集团有限公司,浙江舟山 316101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study compared the effects of five different thawing methods namely water soaking,running water thawing,salt water soaking,air thawing ((10 ± 1) ℃) and refrigeration on the quality of frozen Dosidicus gigas.The results showed that the thawing time with running water was the shortest,followed by salt water thawing.The thawing loss and cooking loss of five thawed samples were significantly different (P < 0.01).Water holding capacity of salt water thawing and refrigeration thawing were higher than those of water soaking thawing and air thawing,which was confirmed by low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR).Carbonyl,sulphur and dimer tyrosine contents of five thawed samples were significantly different (P < 0.01) at-18,-4 and 0 ℃C.Taking protein oxidation indexes into account,salt water thawing and refrigeration thawing were considered to be the most suitable methods to thaw frozen Dosidicus gigas.Furthermore,there was a certain association between the reduction in water-holding capacity and protein oxidation.

关键词

秘鲁鱿鱼/解冻方式/保水性/蛋白氧化

Key words

Dosidicus gigas/thawing method/water holding capacity (WHC)/protein oxidation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

朱文慧,宦海珍,步营,徐永霞,励建荣,李学鹏,宋强,马永钧..不同解冻方式对秘鲁鱿鱼肌肉保水性和蛋白质氧化程度的影响[J].食品科学,2017,38(11):6-11,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31301569) (31301569)

中国博士后科学基金项目(2015M582143) (2015M582143)

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAD17B03) (2015BAD17B03)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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