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籼米糊化特性与碾磨程度的相关性分析

贺财俊 李怡 吴跃 林亲录 吕倩 贾红玲

食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(11):59-63,5.
食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(11):59-63,5.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201711010

籼米糊化特性与碾磨程度的相关性分析

Correlation between Pasting Properties and Milling Degree of Indica Rice

贺财俊 1李怡 1吴跃 1林亲录 1吕倩 1贾红玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南林业科技大学食品科学与工程学院,稻谷及副产物深加工国家工程实验室,湖南长沙 410004
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摘要

Abstract

The pasting properties of Indica rice flours from three different commercial cultivars with different milling degrees were measured using a rapid viscosity analyzer (RVA),and the correlation between pasting properties and milling degree was studied as well.The results showed that for all the cultivars,peak viscocity,minimum viscocity,breakdown and final viscocity increased,whereas pasting temperature declined with the increase in milling time representing milling degree,with the greatest changes being observed for all these parameters from 0 to 30 seconds of milling.The values of peak viscosity,minimum viscosity,breakdown,final viscosity,setback,peak time and pasting temperature were 2 053.00-3 588.00,1 006.33-1 801.33,1 055.67-1 876.67,2 087.67-2 888.33,991.67-1 566.33 mPa·s,5.62-6.09 s,71.83-75.60 ℃,respectively.It was shown that milling degree was correlated significantly positively with peak viscocity,minimum viscocity,breakdown and final viscocity (P < 0.01),but significantly negatively with pasting temperature (P < 0.01).Therefore,pasting properties are expected to be new physical properties to quantitatively evaluate rice milling degree in practice.

关键词

籼米/碾磨程度/糊化特性/相关性

Key words

Indica rice/milling degree/pasting properties/correlation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

贺财俊,李怡,吴跃,林亲录,吕倩,贾红玲..籼米糊化特性与碾磨程度的相关性分析[J].食品科学,2017,38(11):59-63,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31571874) (31571874)

粮油深加工与品质控制2011协同创新项目(湘教通[2013]448号) (湘教通[2013]448号)

中南林业科技大学青年科学研究基金重点项目(QJ2012006A) (QJ2012006A)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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