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黄原胶对大豆蛋白营养棒体系质地及微观结构的影响

巫雨婷 周鹏 李娟 刘昌树 王赛

食品与机械2017,Vol.33Issue(5):35-39,5.
食品与机械2017,Vol.33Issue(5):35-39,5.DOI:10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2017.05.007

黄原胶对大豆蛋白营养棒体系质地及微观结构的影响

Mechanism of texture influenced by xanthan gum on soy protein bar model system

巫雨婷 1周鹏 1李娟 1刘昌树 2王赛2

作者信息

  • 1. 江南大学食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122
  • 2. 佳格投资(中国)有限公司,上海 201103
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Soy protein bar model system was normally multicompo-nent and thermodynamically unstable and its hardness was increased significantly in the early stage of storage.Xanthan gum is a kind of hydrocolloid with high viscosity and water holding capacity, and it is widely used in food industry as quality improver.This study aimed to evaluate the influence of xanthan gam on texture of soy protein bar model system.The changes in texture, microstructure and T2 relaxation time of soy protein bar model systems with or without xanthan gum were observed through texture analyzer, confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) and low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR) respectively.Comparing to the samples without xanthan gum, samples with xanthan gum had apparently lower hardness.Moreover, the microstructure was significantly changed by adding xanthan gum, and a higher ratio of small molecules such as water and polyols remained relatively high mobility.

关键词

黄原胶/营养棒/大豆蛋白/质地/微观结构

Key words

Xanthan gum/Nutrition bar/Soy protein/Texture/Microstructure

引用本文复制引用

巫雨婷,周鹏,李娟,刘昌树,王赛..黄原胶对大豆蛋白营养棒体系质地及微观结构的影响[J].食品与机械,2017,33(5):35-39,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(编号:31471697) (编号:31471697)

教育部科学技术研究项目(编号:113032A) (编号:113032A)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-5788

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