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花生蛋白富集组分与多糖接枝对其结构特性的影响

赵冠里 刘岩 苏新国 王强 胡源媛

现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(8):110-115,6.
现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(8):110-115,6.DOI:10.13982/j.mfst.1673-9078.2017.8.017

花生蛋白富集组分与多糖接枝对其结构特性的影响

Effects of Conjugation with Maltodextrin on the Conformational Properties of Arachin/conarachin-rich Fractions

赵冠里 1刘岩 1苏新国 1王强 2胡源媛3

作者信息

  • 1. 广东食品药品职业学院食品学院,广东广州510520
  • 2. 中国农业科学院农产品加工所,北京100193
  • 3. 广东省贸易职业技术学校,广东广州510507
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The arachin/conarachin-rich fractions were isolated from defatted peanut flour by cryoprecipitation in this study.The peanut protein-rich fractions were mixed with maltodextrin in a 1:1 weight ratio.At a temperature of 60 ℃ and a relative humidity of 79%,arachin-rich and conarachin-rich fractions underwent glycosylation reactions for one to seven days and 8 to 24 h,respectively.The extent of glycosylation between peanut protein-rich fractions and polysaccharides was characterized using sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE),and the changes in the conformational properties of the glycosylation products of peanut protein isolates and polysaccharides were investigated using thermal properties and fluorescence spectra.The SDS-PAGE analysis indicated arachin/conarachin-rich fractions underwent cross-linking reaction with maltodextrin to generate macromolecular grafted products under dry-heating conditions.The subunits of conarachin-rich fraction readily underwent Maillard reaction with maltodextrin than those of the arachin-rich fraction.The thermal stability of peanut protein fractions was remarkably improved by mixing or conjugation of peanut protein-rich fractions with maltodextrin.The conformational structure of peanut protein-rich fraction became loose and subsequently compact with increasing extent of glycosylation.

关键词

花生蛋白富集组分/糖接枝/结构特性

Key words

peanut protein rich fraction/glycosylation modification/conformational properties

引用本文复制引用

赵冠里,刘岩,苏新国,王强,胡源媛..花生蛋白富集组分与多糖接枝对其结构特性的影响[J].现代食品科技,2017,33(8):110-115,6.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金项目(2014A030313767) (2014A030313767)

现代食品科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9078

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