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凡纳对虾原肌球蛋白硫酸铵沉淀分离纯化方法的优化

傅玲琳 富舒洁 王彦波 王翀 张岩 吴琦 马爱进

食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(18):187-192,6.
食品科学2017,Vol.38Issue(18):187-192,6.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201718030

凡纳对虾原肌球蛋白硫酸铵沉淀分离纯化方法的优化

Optimization of Purification by Ammonium Sulfate Precipitation of the Major Allergen Tropomyosin from Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

傅玲琳 1富舒洁 1王彦波 1王翀 1张岩 2吴琦 3马爱进3

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工商大学食品与生物工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018
  • 2. 河北省食品检测研究院,河北 石家庄 050091
  • 3. 中国标准化研究院,北京 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tropomyosin (TM), the major shrimp allergen, is one of the serious food safety problems throughout the world and has drawn much attention. It has been reported that the isolation and purification of TM is of very importance in the identification and control of allergy. In the present study, tropomyosin was purified from Litopenaeus vannamei by an improved method. The results indicated that TM could be purified effectively by adjusting the extraction buffer to pH 6.5 to 7.5 and then adding ammonium sulfate to approximately 30% saturation. The concentration of TM was about 43 μg/μL, as determined by a BCA Protein Assay Kit. The improved method avoided further purification of TM using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or another chromatographic technology. In addition, the process of TM isolation was simplified and TM loss and dilution were avoided during further purification. High concentration of purified TM solution obtained in the present study could be directly used to study its physicochemical properties and allergenicity without being freeze-dried.

关键词

过敏原/南美白对虾/原肌球蛋白/分离/纯化

Key words

allergen/Litopenaeus vannamei/tropomyosin (TM)/isolation/purification

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

傅玲琳,富舒洁,王彦波,王翀,张岩,吴琦,马爱进..凡纳对虾原肌球蛋白硫酸铵沉淀分离纯化方法的优化[J].食品科学,2017,38(18):187-192,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31571770) (31571770)

"十三五"国家重点研发计划重点专项(2016YFD0401203) (2016YFD0401203)

浙江省科技厅公益技术应用研究计划项目(2016C32058) (2016C32058)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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