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不同干燥方法对金针菇多糖抗氧化活性的影响

陈义勇 李家祺 赵圆圆 陈慧 顾冰飞 李一天 赵培

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(18):40-44,49,6.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(18):40-44,49,6.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.18.008

不同干燥方法对金针菇多糖抗氧化活性的影响

Effect of different drying methods on antioxidant activities of polysaccharides extracted from Flammulina velutipes

陈义勇 1李家祺 1赵圆圆 1陈慧 1顾冰飞 1李一天 1赵培1

作者信息

  • 1. 常熟理工学院生物与食品工程学院,江苏常熟215500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Flammulina velutipes was used as raw materials.Polysaccharides from Flammulina velutipes (FVP)were extracted using conventional water extraction.FVP-H,FVP-V and FVP-F were obtained with hot-air drying,vacuum drying and freeze drying,respectively.Component and antioxidant activities of FVP-H,FVP-V and FVP-F were investigated.The resuhs showed that FVP were acidic polysaccharides.Different drying methods had no effect on the monosaccharide species.However,it could change the monosaccharide composition and uronic acid content.The relative molecular weight of FVP-H,FVP-V and FVP-F were not obvious,which were 2342309,2375843 and 2358437 Da,respectively.FVP-H,FVP-V and FVP-F had a stronger scavenging ability of DPPH radical,hydroxyl radical,superoxide anion free radical and reducing power.In a certain concentration range,FVP were positively correlated with the antioxidant activity and reducing capacity.Different drying methods had different effects on the antioxidant activity of FVP.FVP-F had highest antioxidant activities,followed by FVP-V and FVP-H.Freeze-drying was the best drying method for preparation of FVP.

关键词

金针菇多糖/干燥方法/抗氧化活性

Key words

polysaccharides from Flammulina velutipes/drying methods/antioxidant activity

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

陈义勇,李家祺,赵圆圆,陈慧,顾冰飞,李一天,赵培..不同干燥方法对金针菇多糖抗氧化活性的影响[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(18):40-44,49,6.

基金项目

国家星火计划项目(2014GA690011) (2014GA690011)

张家港市科技支撑计划(农业)项目(ZKN1304). (农业)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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