现代食品科技2017,Vol.33Issue(10):171-177,7.DOI:10.13982/j.mfst.1673-9078.2017.10.025
葵花籽油微乳提取玉米黄粉中天然色素的研究
Study on the Extraction of Natural Pigment from Maize Yellow Powder with Sunflower Oil Microemulsions
摘要
Abstract
The food-grade microemulsions and its application in the extraction of natural edible pigment were investigated in this study.Based on the single factor experiment,solid/liquid ratio,temperature and extraction time were chosen as the factors to optimize technological conditions by design three-level response surface experiment.The optimum process conditions for extracting natural edible pigment from sunflower oil microemulsion were determined,and then the properties of the sunflower oil microemulsion were characterized after extracting.The results showed that the order of factors influencing the extraction rate of pigment was solid/liquid ratio > temperature > time.Using the response surface and SAS software to analyze the data,and the optimal extraction conditions were as follows:the ratio of solid to liquid 1∶42,temperature 71 ℃,and time 1.5 h.The actual value of extraction rate of pigment was 0.34 mg/g under the optimal extraction conditions,which had no significant difference with the theoretical value.The sunflower oil microemulsion had good performance after extracting,and its particle size had no significant change and remained good stability.关键词
葵花籽油/微乳/玉米黄粉/提取/天然色素Key words
sunflower oil/microemulsion/maize yellow powder/extraction/natural pigment引用本文复制引用
吴红艳,孙长豹,于晓丹,贾秀峰..葵花籽油微乳提取玉米黄粉中天然色素的研究[J].现代食品科技,2017,33(10):171-177,7.基金项目
黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C201333) (C201333)
齐齐哈尔市科学技术计划项目(NYGG-201520) (NYGG-201520)