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1-MCP结合乙烯吸附剂对蓝莓贮藏品质及生理的影响

曹森 马超 龙晓波 吉宁 杨秀钟 杨飞珍 马立志 王瑞

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(19):265-271,7.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(19):265-271,7.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.19.049

1-MCP结合乙烯吸附剂对蓝莓贮藏品质及生理的影响

Effect of 1-MCP coupling with ethylene adsorbent treatment on storage quality and physiological of blueberry

曹森 1马超 2龙晓波 1吉宁 2杨秀钟 3杨飞珍 1马立志 2王瑞4

作者信息

  • 1. 贵阳学院食品与制药工程学院,贵州贵阳550003
  • 2. 贵州省果品加工工程技术研究中心,贵州贵阳550003
  • 3. 贵州省麻江县果品办公室,贵州麻江557600
  • 4. 黔东南州林业产业办公室,贵州凯里556000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the effect of adsorbent formed through 1-MCP coupling with ethylene in term of the storage quality of blueberry.Through the postharvest different treatment on fruits (contrast (CK),0.4 μL/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent,0.8 μL/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent,1.2 μL/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent) on the conditions at (0-0.3) ℃,the changes of physical signs and nutrition quality of fruits were investigated and comprehensive evaluation was made by principal component analysis.The results showed that 0.8 μL/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent and 1.2 μL/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent,both treatment can reduce the fruit rotting rate,softing rate,postponed the rigidity of fruits and chewiness decline,decrease the respiration intensity of fruits and generating velocity of ethylene,thus maintaining a better nutritional quality and enzymatic activity.Besides,by summing up the principal component analysis,it showed the marshalling sequence of different treatment that CK < 0.4 μL/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent < 1.2 μ L/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent < 0.8 μL/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent,from high to low in term of comprehensive quality of blueberry.Therefore,the postharvest 0.8 μL/L 1-MCP + ethylene adsorbent treatment was best in term of the fresh-keeping effect for blueberry.

关键词

蓝莓/1-甲基环丙烯/乙烯吸附剂/主成分分析/综合评价

Key words

blueberry/1-methylcyclopropene/ethylene adsorbent/principal component analysis/comprehensive evaluation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

曹森,马超,龙晓波,吉宁,杨秀钟,杨飞珍,马立志,王瑞..1-MCP结合乙烯吸附剂对蓝莓贮藏品质及生理的影响[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(19):265-271,7.

基金项目

贵州省黔东南州蓝莓产业科技合作计划(黔东南科合字[2015]04号) (黔东南科合字[2015]04号)

黔东南州蓝莓产业科技合作专项计划项目(黔东南州蓝莓鲜果保鲜、贮运关键技术研究、示范、[2014]02号 ()

2015年度贵州省“千”层次创新型人才培养对象项目 ()

贵州省教育厅2011协同创新中心建设项目(贵州省果品加工、贮藏与安全控制协同创新中心、黔教合协同中心[201306]). (贵州省果品加工、贮藏与安全控制协同创新中心、黔教合协同中心[201306])

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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