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猪肉蛋白酶解液中鲜味肽组分的分离

都荣强 肖群飞 范梦蝶 赵梦瑶 赵健 杜文斌 侯莉 章淼 谢建春

中国食品学报2017,Vol.17Issue(9):134-141,8.
中国食品学报2017,Vol.17Issue(9):134-141,8.DOI:10.16429/j.1009-7848.2017.09.017

猪肉蛋白酶解液中鲜味肽组分的分离

Separation of Umami Components from Pork Protein Hydrolysates

都荣强 1肖群飞 1范梦蝶 1赵梦瑶 1赵健 1杜文斌 1侯莉 1章淼 1谢建春1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京食品营养与人类健康高精尖创新中心 食品质量与安全北京实验室北京市食品风味化学重点实验室 北京工商大学 北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pork protein were hydrolyzed by the enzymes of trypsin,and trypsin with flavourzyme,respectively.From the two hydrolysates,by ultrafiltration four umami fractions were screened in molecular weights between 1 and 3 ku,or less than 1 ku.The four umami fractions were further separated by Sephadex G-15 gel chromatography,where four subfractions of umami taste were collected.By high performance gel liquid chromatography,and matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF),the umami sub-fractions from the hydrolysate by trypsin were confirmed to be between 161 and 533 u with m/z 357.2411 dominated,and between 896 and 1961 u with m/z 1 198.7084 and 1 790.8937 dominated,respectively.The umami sub-fractions from the hydrolysate by trypsin with flavourzyme were confirmed to be between 432 and 875 u with m/z 496.3289 dominated,and between 534 and 1209 u with m/z 585.3514 dominated,respectively.Searching the pork protein database,tentatively,for m/z 1 198.7084 the amino acid sequence was considered to be Asp-Ala-Glu-Asp-Ile-Val-Asn-Thr-Pro-Lys-Pro,and for m/z 1 790.8937 was considered to be Ser-Tyr-Glu-Leu-Pro-Asp-Gly-Gln-Val-Ile-Thr-Ile-Gly-Asn-Glu-Arg.

关键词

猪肉/蛋白酶解物/鲜味肽/分离/风味

Key words

pork/hydrolysate/umami peptide/separation/flavor

引用本文复制引用

都荣强,肖群飞,范梦蝶,赵梦瑶,赵健,杜文斌,侯莉,章淼,谢建春..猪肉蛋白酶解液中鲜味肽组分的分离[J].中国食品学报,2017,17(9):134-141,8.

基金项目

北京市自然科学基金面上项目(6172004) (6172004)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31671895,31371838). (31671895,31371838)

中国食品学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDEI

1009-7848

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