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壳寡糖对酸乳发酵特性及感官品质的影响

纪小敏 葛家珲 韩姝葶 王婷婷 王宗继 李进国 毛学英

乳业科学与技术2017,Vol.40Issue(4):6-10,5.
乳业科学与技术2017,Vol.40Issue(4):6-10,5.DOI:10.15922/j.cnki.jdst.2017.04.002

壳寡糖对酸乳发酵特性及感官品质的影响

Effect of Chitooligosaccharide Addition on Fermentation and Sensory Properties of Yogurt

纪小敏 1葛家珲 1韩姝葶 1王婷婷 1王宗继 2李进国 2毛学英1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083
  • 2. 山东卫康生物医药科技有限公司,山东省壳寡糖工程技术研究中心,山东 临沂 276017
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of chitooligoosaccharide on the fermentation and sensory properties of yogurt was investigated. The fermentation progress was assessed by measuring pH value, titratable acidity, lactic acid bacteria counts and rheological properties. The sensory quality was evaluated by flavor, taste, texture, and color. Results showed that the addition of 50 mg/mL chitooligosaccharide did not cause any significant difference in titratable acidity compared with the control group (P > 0.05). When chitooligosaccharide addition was lower than 100 mg/mL, there was no significant difference (P > 0.05) in pH value or sensory quality scores in comparison with the control group. Additionally, at the same fermentation time, lower titratable acidity and lactic acid bacteria counts and higher pH value were observed with increasing addition of chitooligosaccharide (P < 0.05). Chitooligosaccharide addition in the range of 0–100 mg/mL had no detrimental effect on the fermentation characterstics or quality of yoghurt and improved the flavor. Hence chitooligosaacharide can be used in the production of yogurt.

关键词

壳寡糖/酸乳/发酵特性/感官品质

Key words

chitooligosaccharide/yogurt/fermentation characteristics/sensory quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

纪小敏,葛家珲,韩姝葶,王婷婷,王宗继,李进国,毛学英..壳寡糖对酸乳发酵特性及感官品质的影响[J].乳业科学与技术,2017,40(4):6-10,5.

基金项目

北京市奶牛产业创新团队项目(BAIC06-2017) (BAIC06-2017)

乳业科学与技术

OACSTPCD

1671-5187

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