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X线检查发现病理性骨折对骨肉瘤预后的影响分析

郝运 何金鹏

CT理论与应用研究2018,Vol.27Issue(1):77-84,8.
CT理论与应用研究2018,Vol.27Issue(1):77-84,8.DOI:10.15953/j.1004-4140.2018.27.01.10

X线检查发现病理性骨折对骨肉瘤预后的影响分析

Pathologic Fracture Predicts for Poor Prognosis in Osteosarcoma for Recurrence and Amputation Based on X-ray

郝运 1何金鹏2

作者信息

  • 1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院放射科,武汉430030
  • 2. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院小儿外科,武汉430030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:The significance of pathologic fracture and prognosis for osteosarcoma is still controversial. The aim was to provide a Meta-analysis for pathologic fracture and prognostic features of osteosarcoma patients. Methods:A detailed search was made in MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Web of Knowledge for relevant original articles published in English; methodological quality of the included studies was also assessed. Two reviewers extracted data independently. Studies were pooled and odds ratio (ORs) with corresponding confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results:Pool analysis of 1502 patients from 5 eligible studies was performed. Combined OR of pathologic fracture indicated that pathologic fracture was associated with local recurrence (n=1018 in 4 studies;OR=1.83;95%CI:1.06~3.15;P=0.03) and the limb salvage (n=1502 in 5 studies;OR=1.84;95%CI:1.25~2.72;P=0.002) but not with adequate margin (n=1501 in 5 studies;OR=0.74;95%CI:0.39~1.40;P=0.35) or histological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (n=1420 in 4 studies; OR=0.41; 95% CI:0.98~2.05;P=0.07). Conclusion:The results of this Meta-analysis indicate that a higher risk of local recurrence and amputation were achieved in osteosarcoma patients with pathological fracture than those without pathological fracture. The pathologic fracture is a predictor of poor prognosis in osteosarcoma.

关键词

骨肉瘤/病理性骨折/复发/截肢/预后

Key words

osteosarcoma/pathological fracture/recurrence/amputation/prognosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郝运,何金鹏..X线检查发现病理性骨折对骨肉瘤预后的影响分析[J].CT理论与应用研究,2018,27(1):77-84,8.

CT理论与应用研究

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1004-4140

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