沈阳农业大学学报2018,Vol.49Issue(1):88-94,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1700.2018.01.013
辽河干流生物完整性评价
Biological Integrity Evaluation of Liaohe River
摘要
Abstract
The biological integrity evaluation of Liaohe River, selecting evaluation factors due to its own characters, is aimed to provide reference for the comprehen sive planning and management. The results of evaluation of biological integrity of Liaohe River were drawn by comparing the methods and indices of China and abroad, selecting the factors from three aspects, including the ecosystem composition, energy flow and river services. Nine indices from 20 candidate indices were selected by calculating the mean value and standard deviation of document number assignment, including fragmentation of patch types, landscape diversity index, habitat complexity, indicative species retention rate, rare species retention rate, index of biological integrity of fish, index of biological integrity of zoo benthos, interference index of aquatic habitat and hazard rating of invasive species. The comprehensive evaluation method was used to evaluate the biological integrity in 2012 and 2016. The result showed that the biological integrity of the Liaohe River protected area in 2016 was Class II (good), with the integrity assessment of Class I (excellent) in Fudedian and Sanhetun, Class II in Zhuershan, Mahushan and Shuguang bridge, Class III (general) in Shuanganqiao, Shifosi, Hongmiaozi and Dazhang,and Class IV (poor) in Xingan.;The biological integrity of the Liaohe River protected area in 2012 was Class III and Class IV, with the integrity assessment of Class III in Fudedian, Sanhetun, Shuanganqiao and Shuguang bridge, Class IV in Zhuershan, Shifosi, Mahushan, Hongmiaozi and Dazhang, and Class V(very poor) in Xingan. The evaluation results could be referred for researchers and managers to identify the health status and carry out ecological restoration work.关键词
辽河干流/生物完整性评价/生物完整性指数/生态保护Key words
Liaohe River/biological integrity evaluation/biological integrity index/ecological protection分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
王迪,张依然,曲波..辽河干流生物完整性评价[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2018,49(1):88-94,7.基金项目
国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项项目(2012ZX07202-004-01) (2012ZX07202-004-01)
沈阳市科学事业费科技项目(SYSY2016-16 ()
SYSY2017-010) ()