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虾青素对秀丽隐杆线虫衰老的改善作用及机制研究

罗婧 沈紫龙 任建武

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(22):22-25,30,5.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(22):22-25,30,5.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.22.005

虾青素对秀丽隐杆线虫衰老的改善作用及机制研究

The aging improvement effects and mechanism of astaxanthin on Caenorhabditis elegans

罗婧 1沈紫龙 1任建武1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,the mechanism of the aging improvement of astaxanthin on Caenorhabditis elegans was studied by lifespan extension analysis,oxidative stress,and heat stress analyses.Astaxanthin-treated groups (0.8,1.2,and 1.6 mmol/L) were compared to the control group to explore the anti-aging effect of different concentrations in wild-type nematode and identify the optimal dose according to mean and maximum lifespan extension.The optimal dose of astaxanthin was 1.2 mmol/L,at which dose astaxanthin prolonged mean lifespan of wild type nematode by 41.79% (p < 0.01) and increased maximum lifespan by 32.72% (p < 0.01).The possible mechanisms of astaxanthin's aging effects were further studied using the 1.2 mmol/L treatment to test its impact on resistance to heat and oxidative stress.The mean survival times of astaxanthintreated wild type nematode after oxidative and heat stress were increased by 22.54% and 24.23% (p < 0.01),respectively.In oxidative stress and heat stress experiments,1.2 mmol/L astaxanthin could significantly increase the survival time of the sir-2.1 mutant nematodes,but had no significant effect on daf-2,daf-16,or eat-2 mutants.The above results suggested that astaxanthin can prolong the lifespan of nematodes by increasing stress tolerance and its mechanism may be related to the insulin signaling and diet-restriction pathways.

关键词

虾青素/秀丽隐杆线虫/衰老

Key words

astaxanthin/Caenorhabditis elegans/aging

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

罗婧,沈紫龙,任建武..虾青素对秀丽隐杆线虫衰老的改善作用及机制研究[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(22):22-25,30,5.

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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