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高速射流对木薯淀粉结构和性能的影响

胡洋 夏文 李积华 刘洋洋 王飞 魏晓奕 林燕云

食品工业科技2018,Vol.39Issue(2):56-60,5.
食品工业科技2018,Vol.39Issue(2):56-60,5.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.02.011

高速射流对木薯淀粉结构和性能的影响

Effect of high speed jet on structure and properties of tapioca starch

胡洋 1夏文 2李积华 2刘洋洋 2王飞 2魏晓奕 2林燕云2

作者信息

  • 1. 华中农业大学食品科技学院,湖北武汉430070
  • 2. 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所,广东湛江524001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this work,by means of particle size analysis,scanning electron microscopy (SEM),X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC),the effects of two treaments of high speed jet (HSJ) with different pressure (60,100,140,180 and 220 MPa)on the particle size,microstructure,freeze-thaw stability,solubility and DSC curves of tapioca starch were investigated.The results showed that tapioca starch was treated by HSJ,the surface structure of granules was seriously damaged and tapioca starch was partly gelatinized,the size of its granules significantly increased,its solubility also rose,but its freeze-thaw stability was decreased.The HSJ treatment did not change the type of crystal structure of the tapioca starch,but reduced its crystallinity degree.

关键词

高速射流/木薯淀粉/结构/冻融稳定性/溶解性/糊化特性

Key words

high speed jet/tapioca starch/structure/freeze-thaw stability/solubility/gelatinization properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

胡洋,夏文,李积华,刘洋洋,王飞,魏晓奕,林燕云..高速射流对木薯淀粉结构和性能的影响[J].食品工业科技,2018,39(2):56-60,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31601397) (31601397)

海南省自然科学基金项目(20163113). (20163113)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0306

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