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竹笋膳食纤维对冷冻面团流变学特性、水分分布和微观结构的影响

张华 李银丽 李佳乐 赵学伟 白艳红 张艳艳

食品科学2018,Vol.39Issue(1):53-57,5.
食品科学2018,Vol.39Issue(1):53-57,5.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201801008

竹笋膳食纤维对冷冻面团流变学特性、水分分布和微观结构的影响

Effect of Bamboo Shoot Dietary Fiber on Rheological Properties, Moisture Distribution and Microstructure of Frozen Dough

张华 1李银丽 1李佳乐 1赵学伟 1白艳红 1张艳艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程学院,河南省食品生产与安全协同创新中心,河南省冷链食品质量安全控制重点实验室,河南郑州 450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,the functional and physiochemical properties of rice dietary fiber (RDF),soybean dietary fiber (SDF) and bamboo shoot dietary fiber (BSDF) were compared.The water-holding,oil-binding,swelling and nitrite and cholesteroladsorbing capacities of BSDF were 17.85 g/g,10.14 g/g,9.63 mL/g,4.82 μmol/g and 6.88 mg/g,respectively,which were significantly better than those of RDF and SDF.The effect of adding different amounts of BSDF on the rheological properties,water distribution and microstructure of frozen dough were studied.The results showed that addition of BSDF improved the viscoelasticity of frozen dough,altered the moisture distribution as indicated by significantly decreased transverse relaxation time (T22),and increased the water-holding capacity.Scanning electron microscopy analysis revealed that BSDF changed the microstructure of frozen dough,leading to a more uniform arrangement of the starch granules and the gluten network.This study will hopefully provide a theoretical basis for the improvement of BSDF on frozen dough quality.

关键词

竹笋膳食纤维/冷冻面团/流变特性/水分分布/微观结构

Key words

bamboo shoot dietary fiber/frozen dough/rheological properties/moisture distribution/microstructure

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张华,李银丽,李佳乐,赵学伟,白艳红,张艳艳..竹笋膳食纤维对冷冻面团流变学特性、水分分布和微观结构的影响[J].食品科学,2018,39(1):53-57,5.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD37B06-05) (2012BAD37B06-05)

河南省重大科技专项(141100110400) (141100110400)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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