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链格孢侵染对厚皮甜瓜抗菌物质及活性氧代谢相关酶活性的影响

李梦 白羽嘉 王玉红 张明明 玛尔哈巴·帕尔哈提 张露云 冯作山

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(23):245-249,255,6.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(23):245-249,255,6.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.23.045

链格孢侵染对厚皮甜瓜抗菌物质及活性氧代谢相关酶活性的影响

Effects of Alternaria alternata infection on antimicrobial substances and activities of enzymes related to reactive oxygen metabolism in Muskmelon

李梦 1白羽嘉 1王玉红 1张明明 1玛尔哈巴·帕尔哈提 1张露云 1冯作山1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学食品科学与药学学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830052
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Take Jiashi Melon as the experimental materials,this study was aimed to study the resistance difference of pericarp and sarcocarp to pathogenic bacteria during storage.muskmelon was inoculated with A.alternata at different depths were 3 mm (pericarp),5 mm (pericarp and sarcocarp at the junction)and 10 mm (sarcocarp),and stored at 7 ℃ cold storage.Regular inspection of the Lesion diameter of pericarp and sarcocarp,the contents of total phenols and flavonoids in antibacterial substances,and the activities of polyphenol oxidase (PPO),peroxidase (POD),superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity.The results revealed that pericarp lesion diameter was significantly smaller than the sarcocarp(p < 0.05)during the storage.The disease resistance of pericarp is greater than sarcocarp.The contents of antibacterial substances and reactive oxygen metabolism related enzymes in the 3,5 and 10 mm inoculated groups were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.05),the fruit of 3 mm inoculation group had higher resistance to disease,pericarp and sarcocarp cooperate to resist the infection of Alternaria alternata,pericarp exerts a greater resistance to disease.

关键词

厚皮甜瓜/链格孢/抗菌物质/活性氧代谢相关酶

Key words

muskmelon/Alternaria alternata/antibacterial substances/activity of enzymes related to reactive oxygen metabolism

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李梦,白羽嘉,王玉红,张明明,玛尔哈巴·帕尔哈提,张露云,冯作山..链格孢侵染对厚皮甜瓜抗菌物质及活性氧代谢相关酶活性的影响[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(23):245-249,255,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31460413). (31460413)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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