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γ射线辐照对生湿面条杀菌效果及品质的影响

张春红 史依沫 王丽 李淑荣 徐毓谦 刘小飞 汪慧华 高美须

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(24):27-32,6.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(24):27-32,6.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.006

γ射线辐照对生湿面条杀菌效果及品质的影响

Effects of gamma ray irradiation on microorganism inactivation and qualities of wet raw noodles

张春红 1史依沫 1王丽 2李淑荣 2徐毓谦 2刘小飞 2汪慧华 2高美须3

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学食品学院,辽宁沈阳110866
  • 2. 北京农业职业学院,北京102442
  • 3. 中国农业科学院农产品加工所,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to reduce the use of preservatives and research a new preservation technology for wet raw noodles,the effect of gamma ray irradiation on microorganism inactivation and quality of wet raw noodles was studied in the experiment with irradiation dose from 1 to 5 kGy respectively.The results showed that D10 values of bacterial and molds were 1.37 kGy and 2.22 kGy respectively(p < 0.05).After the gamma ray irradiation treatment,the L* value and hardness of wet raw noodles increased at the does of 4 and 5 kGy significantly(p < 0.05)and the b * value was increased within the does range of 2 to 4 kGy (p < 0.05).Cooking bibulous rate decreased at 5 kGy,but there were no significant bad change (p > 0.05)on moisture content and cooking bibulous loss rate after treatment.Gamma ray radiation irradiation treatment also had changed springiness,chewiness,adhesiveness.Above all this experiment has proved that gamma ray irradiation less than 4 kGy has significant germicidal efficacy for wet raw noodles without influencing the quality.

关键词

辐照/γ射线/生湿面条/杀菌/品质

Key words

irradiation/gamma ray/wet raw noodles/microorganism inactivation/quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张春红,史依沫,王丽,李淑荣,徐毓谦,刘小飞,汪慧华,高美须..γ射线辐照对生湿面条杀菌效果及品质的影响[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(24):27-32,6.

基金项目

国家科技部支撑项目(2014BAA03B00) (2014BAA03B00)

北京农业职业学院团队创新项目(XY-YF-16-25). (XY-YF-16-25)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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