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反复冻融对速冻油条品质的影响

康志敏 张康逸 高玲玲 温青玉 王继红 盛威 董瑞林

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(24):33-37,43,6.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(24):33-37,43,6.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.007

反复冻融对速冻油条品质的影响

Effects of freeze-thaw cycles on the quality of the frozen twisted dough-strips

康志敏 1张康逸 1高玲玲 1温青玉 1王继红 1盛威 1董瑞林1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省农业科学院农副产品加工研究中心,河南郑州450008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Frozen twisted dough-strips was made by non-aluminum twisted dough-strips premixed powder and the effects of freeze-thaw cycles on the physical characteristics (temperature variation curve,water content variation curve,color,texture properties) of twisted dough-strips and sensory quality were investigated in this study.The results showed that the internal temperature of fried dough sticks caused great fluctuation in the freeze-thaw cycles.There were significant correlated between freeze-thaw cycles and water contents of pulp,L* value,a* value,b* value,specific volume,sensory score,hardness,elasticity,shear force(p <0.01),except moisture contents of skin,stickiness and chewiness.Accompanied with the increase of the number of freeze-thaw cycles,the color and luster of frozen twisted dough-strips turned to dim,as well as the sensory quality and elastic,the sensory scores reduced to less than 65 points after four times freeze-thaw cycles,while the red,yellow,hardness,stickiness,chewiness,shearing force increased.So the quality of the twisted dough-strips got worse according to the number of freeze-thaw cycles increased.After 3 times the skin of twisted dough-strips were frosted,the water contents of pulp reduced to 75.28%,the color,hardness,chewiness,and shear force increased,elastic reduced,the sensory score reduced to 70.67 points,and the edibility and acceptability were severely affected.To ensure product quality,the number of freeze-thaw cycles of frozen twisted dough-strips should be less than 2 times in the process of storage.

关键词

冻融循环/品质/速冻油条

Key words

freeze-thaw cycles/quality/frozen twisted dough-strips

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

康志敏,张康逸,高玲玲,温青玉,王继红,盛威,董瑞林..反复冻融对速冻油条品质的影响[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(24):33-37,43,6.

基金项目

河南省重大科技专项(151100111300) (151100111300)

2016年河南省产粮大省奖励资金农业科技创新项目(ycm201513116). (ycm201513116)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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