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交联辛烯基琥珀酸大米淀粉酯的制备及其糊化性能

刘军平 黄素君 陈寅龙 江欣容 刘成梅 柯奇 郭辉 钟娇

食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(24):142-147,6.
食品工业科技2017,Vol.38Issue(24):142-147,6.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.028

交联辛烯基琥珀酸大米淀粉酯的制备及其糊化性能

Preparation and pasting properties of cross-linked octenyl succinate rice starch

刘军平 1黄素君 2陈寅龙 1江欣容 1刘成梅 1柯奇 1郭辉 2钟娇1

作者信息

  • 1. 南昌大学食品学院,江西南昌330047
  • 2. 南昌大学食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,江西南昌330047
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cross-linked octenyl succinate rice starch (CLOSRS)was prepared using rice starch as a material,sodium trimetaphosphate as a cross-linking agent,and octenyl succinic anhydride(OSA) as a esterifying agent.Results showed that the optimal conditions for preparing CLOSRS were as follows:reaction temperature 85 ℃,reaction time 2.5 h,pH value 9.5 and OSA amount of 4.0%.The degree of substitution(DS) of CLOSRS under the optimal conditions could be 0.0198.After rice starch was cross-linked and esterificated,physicochemical properties and pasting property were improved.The solubility of rice starch increased from 2.73% to 15.88%,and the light transmittance rised from 7.57% to 14.73%.And the increase in freeze-thaw stability was also caused.After cross-linking and esterification,moreover,the peak viscosity was increased from 2246 cp to 5326 cp,but the setback were reduced from 1276 cp to 273 cp,and peak temperature was from 82.45 ℃ to 76.32 ℃.

关键词

大米淀粉/交联/酯化/糊化性能

Key words

rice starch/cross-linking/esterification/pasting property

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

刘军平,黄素君,陈寅龙,江欣容,刘成梅,柯奇,郭辉,钟娇..交联辛烯基琥珀酸大米淀粉酯的制备及其糊化性能[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(24):142-147,6.

基金项目

国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(201410403022). (201410403022)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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