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荞麦粉对高脂血症小鼠血脂和肝脏抗氧化功能的调节作用

綦文涛 王世霞 李笑蕊 贠婷婷 苗海江 李爱科

中国食品学报2018,Vol.18Issue(2):63-70,8.
中国食品学报2018,Vol.18Issue(2):63-70,8.DOI:10.16429/j.1009-7848.2018.02.008

荞麦粉对高脂血症小鼠血脂和肝脏抗氧化功能的调节作用

Regulation Function of Buckwheat on Blood Lipid and Liver Anti-Oxidation of Hyperlipemia Mice

綦文涛 1王世霞 1李笑蕊 2贠婷婷 1苗海江 2李爱科1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家粮食局科学研究院 北京100037
  • 2. 天津科技大学食品学院 天津300222
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To study the regulation of buckwheat on blood lipid and liver antioxidant in hyperlipemia mice.Method:Male C57 mice were divided into normal diet,hyperlipemia,and treatments groups.The treatments were carried out by 10 kinds of buckwheat under the condition of high-fat diet,with 10 mice in each group.Blood and liver samples were collected after 12 weeks.The levels of total cholesterol (TC),triglycerides (TG),high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in the serum were measured.The content of malondialdehyde (MDA) as well as the activities of total superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPH-Px) were determined,and the pathological sections of the liver tissues were observed.Results:It was found that mice in all the buckwheat treated groups had lower body weights and decreased liver indexes when compared with mice in pure hyperlipemia group.The concentrations of TC,TG,and LDL-C in the serum were decreased,and the concentration of HDL-C was increased.Buckwheat improved GSH-Px and SOD activities of liver,and reduce the MDA concentration significantly (P<0.05) in hypedipemia mice.Meanwhile,the cellular arrangement,the outline and funicular structures of liver in hypedipemia mice were improved by the addition of buckwheat.Moreover,the results showed that the improvement of blood lipid and antioxidant activity by tartary buckwheat was better than that by common buckwheat.Conclusion:Buckwheat has the positive effects in reducing blood lipids,enhancing liver antioxidant capacities and improving lipid metabolism of liver,thus has potential functions in the protection of liver.

关键词

荞麦粉/高脂血痘/血脂调节/抗氧化作用

Key words

buckwheat/hyperlipidemia/lipid regulation/antioxidant effect

引用本文复制引用

綦文涛,王世霞,李笑蕊,贠婷婷,苗海江,李爱科..荞麦粉对高脂血症小鼠血脂和肝脏抗氧化功能的调节作用[J].中国食品学报,2018,18(2):63-70,8.

基金项目

粮食公益性行业科研专项(201313006-5) (201313006-5)

中国食品学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDEI

1009-7848

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