食品与机械2017,Vol.33Issue(10):154-157,4.DOI:10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2017.10.001
陆英挥发油超临界CO2萃取工艺优化及其成分分析
Extraction optimization of volatile oil from chinese elder herb by supercritical CO2 and its composition analysis
摘要
Abstract
The extraction conditions of volatile oil from Chinese elder herb by supercritical CO2 were optimized by single factor experiment and response surface methodology.Flow rate of CO2,the pressure,temperature and time of extraction were employed to examine the influences of the yield of volatile oil.The chemical constituents were separated and identified by Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).The optimal extracting conditions were flow rate of CO2 25 L/h,extraction pressure 30.5 MPa,at 45.0 ℃ for 2.8 h.The extraction rate of volatile oil from Chinese elder herb was 0.86%.16 kinds of volatile compounds were separated from Chinese elder herb and accounted for 93.87% of the total extractions.The contents of the more compounds were 3-methylpentanoic acid (29.37%),3-methylbutanoic acid (13.83%),4-hexene-1-ol (8.27%),and 3-(ethylthio) butanoic acid (6.46 %),respectively.关键词
超临界CO2萃取/陆英/挥发油/成分分析Key words
supercritical CO2 extraction/Chinese elder herb/volatile oil/composition analysis引用本文复制引用
姜红宇,刘郁峰,谢国飞,刘燚琳,罗小芳,王宗成..陆英挥发油超临界CO2萃取工艺优化及其成分分析[J].食品与机械,2017,33(10):154-157,4.基金项目
湖南省高校科技创新团队支持计划资助(编号:2012-318) (编号:2012-318)
湖南科技学院湘南优势植物资源综合利用湖南省重点实验室开放基金资助(编号:XNZW16C03) (编号:XNZW16C03)
永州市科技计划资助项目[编号:永科发(2016)27号-11] (2016)
湖南科技学院生物工程重点学科资助 ()