食品工业科技2018,Vol.39Issue(6):1-7,12,8.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.06.001
柘树植物酵素中氨基酸分析及抗氧化性能研究
Analysis of amino acids and in vitro antioxidant activity of Cudrania tricuspidata Jiaosu
摘要
Abstract
In the study,Jiaosu of Cudrania tricuspidata the fruit,flower and leave were made respectively,according to the traditional fermentation process of plant Jiaosu.The amino acid type,content and antioxidant activity were studied.The results showed that the three kinds of Jiaosu were rich in amino acids,total amino acids were 12.667,2.870,1.198 mg/mL respectively.The ratio of essential amino acids to total amino acids were 32.8%,32.9% and 40.0% respectively,and the ratio coefficients were 54.31,31.65 and 46.49,the Jiaosu of Cudrania tricuspidata fruit had higher nutritional value.The main amino acids of the three kinds of Jiaosu were aspartic acid,serine,glutamic acid,glycine,alanine,valine,isoleucine,leucine and lysine sour,cysteine and methionine content were minimal.Antioxidant capacity of the three Jiaosu were very strong,of which the Jiaosu of Cudrania tricuspidata fruit had better antioxidant activity than that of Jiaosu of Cudrania tricuspidata flower and leave,and ABTS free radical scavenging ability,DPPH free radical scavenging ability,hydroxyl radical scavenging ability and reducing power all showed concentration dependency.There was a positive correlation between amino acid content and antioxidant activity,especially Asp,Glu,Ala,His,Arg and Pro which had a significant positive correlations with reducing power (r >0.99).The reducing power could be used to evaluate the antioxidant properties of Cudrania tricuspidata Jiaosu.关键词
柘树/植物酵素/氨基酸/抗氧化性能/自由基Key words
Cudrania tricuspidata/plant Jiaosu/amino acids/antioxidant activity/free radical分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
程勇杰,陈小伟,张沙沙,楼坚,张婷,王珍珍,毛旸晨,沙如意,毛建卫..柘树植物酵素中氨基酸分析及抗氧化性能研究[J].食品工业科技,2018,39(6):1-7,12,8.基金项目
浙江省重点科技攻关项目(2006C12068) (2006C12068)
浙江省科技计划项目(2016C37078) (2016C37078)
浙江省重点研发计划项目(2017C02009) (2017C02009)
浙江省农业生物资源生化制造协同创新中心开放基金项目(2016KF0040 ()
2016KF0114) ()
浙江科技学院研究生科研创新基金项目(2016YJSKC016). (2016YJSKC016)