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EMS-ARTP复合诱变选育高产DHA裂殖壶菌

赵犇 王武 李昌灵 杨海麟

食品与机械2018,Vol.34Issue(2):19-24,6.
食品与机械2018,Vol.34Issue(2):19-24,6.DOI:10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2018.02.005

EMS-ARTP复合诱变选育高产DHA裂殖壶菌

Enhancement of docosahexaenoic acid production in Schizochytrium sp. 31 combining Ethylmethylsulfone and Atmospheric and Room Temperature Plasma treatment

赵犇 1王武 1李昌灵 2杨海麟1

作者信息

  • 1. 江南大学生物工程学院教育部工业微生物技术重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122
  • 2. 怀化学院生物与食品工程学院,湖南 怀化 418000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For establishing an efficient and stable mutagenesis method on breeding Schizochytrium DHA higher producers,the wild-type strain named Schizochytrium sp.31 was mutated combining Ethylm-ethylsulfone (EMS) and Atmospheric and Room Temperature Plasma (ARTP)treatment.Mutagenic efficiency,fermentation inde-xes of the mutants were compared and analyzed.Under this compound mutagenesis method,the positive mutation rate reached 32.2%,which was much higher than that under other two single-fac-tor mutagenesis methods.Besides,DHA production and DHA per-centage in total fatty acids reached to 7.2 g/L and 43.2%,which were 35.6% and 19.2% higher than that of the wild-type strain,re-spectively.After five rounds of cell culture passages,mutants induced from compound mutagenesis method showed up with better genetic stability.This mutagenesis method was proved to be an effi-cient strategy of breeding Schizochytrium DHA higher producers.It also provideed references to the breeding practices on the algal higher producers for synthesizing other types of polyunsaturated fatty acids.

关键词

裂殖壶菌/DHA/诱变/常压室温等离子体(ARTP)/甲基磺酸乙酯(EMS)/复合诱变

Key words

Schizochytrium/docosahexaenoic acid/mutagenesis/at-mospheric and room temperature plasma/ethyl methanesulfonate/compound mutagenesis

引用本文复制引用

赵犇,王武,李昌灵,杨海麟..EMS-ARTP复合诱变选育高产DHA裂殖壶菌[J].食品与机械,2018,34(2):19-24,6.

基金项目

国家"863"计划(编号:2014AA021702) (编号:2014AA021702)

江苏省2014年度普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(编号:KYLX_1148) (编号:KYLX_1148)

工业生物技术教育部重点实验室2016年度开放课题(编号:KLIB-KF201601) (编号:KLIB-KF201601)

"111"计划(编号:111-2-06) (编号:111-2-06)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-5788

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