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鹰嘴豆纳豆液态发酵高产蛋白酶的培养基及发酵条件优化

卓晓沁 赵慧莹 何国庆

食品工业科技2018,Vol.39Issue(7):115-121,7.
食品工业科技2018,Vol.39Issue(7):115-121,7.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.07.022

鹰嘴豆纳豆液态发酵高产蛋白酶的培养基及发酵条件优化

Optimization of submerged fermentation medium and condition of chickpea natto

卓晓沁 1赵慧莹 1何国庆1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学生物系统工程与食品科学学院,浙江杭州 310058
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to increase the protease activity in natto,chickpea natto submerged fermentation was optimized with Bacillus subtilis natto in this research,protease activity was taken as determining index and three most effective factors were screened out by Plackett-Burman method:liquid volume,rotate speed and chickpea powder.Response surface method was used to optimize the fementation medium and condition and quadratic regression model.The quadratic regression model that set up in response surface showed the good regression level,which indicated the effect on the improvement of protease activity was significant(p < 0.05).The optimization we got for medium:chickpea powder 5.9%,soya bean meal powder 1.0%,glucose 0.6%,NaCl 0.5%,the best incubation condition:rotate speed 250 r/min,liquid volume 76/500 mL,fermented under the condition of 37 ℃ and 48 hours.The protease activity reached (3558.0-± 1.5) U/mL and had increased 42.8% under this condition compared with initial (2491.4 ± 2.8) U/mL,while the dissolved area of nattokinase tested by fibrin plate method had also increased 108.6%.The results showed that the optimized submerged fermentation of chickpea natto could significantly improve the protease activity.

关键词

鹰嘴豆/纳豆/液态发酵/豆粕/纳豆激酶

Key words

chickpea/natto/submerged fermentation/soya bean meal/nattokinase

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

卓晓沁,赵慧莹,何国庆..鹰嘴豆纳豆液态发酵高产蛋白酶的培养基及发酵条件优化[J].食品工业科技,2018,39(7):115-121,7.

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0306

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